I believe they were the astrolabe (forerunner of the sextant) and the magnetic compass, but other inventions might also be argued.
Europeans had significant technological advantages over Africans, primarily in terms of advanced weaponry and naval technology. Firearms, such as rifles and cannons, provided Europeans with superior combat capabilities, while steamships and navigational tools enabled them to explore and control distant territories more effectively. Additionally, Europeans benefitted from industrialization, which allowed for mass production of goods and resources, further enhancing their economic and military power during the colonial era.
There were many inventions in the year 1995. The DVD player and the digital camera were two of the most popular inventions of the year.
CompassSextantNavigator's clock
The plough The milking machine.
The compass and gunpowder
Pere Marquette and Louis Joliet were the first two Europeans in Illinois.
Sextant and the clock
Europeans considered North and South America to be the "New World" when they began to explore and colonize these continents in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
Europeans had significant technological advantages over Africans, primarily in terms of advanced weaponry and naval technology. Firearms, such as rifles and cannons, provided Europeans with superior combat capabilities, while steamships and navigational tools enabled them to explore and control distant territories more effectively. Additionally, Europeans benefitted from industrialization, which allowed for mass production of goods and resources, further enhancing their economic and military power during the colonial era.
Two inventions that aided in early exploration were the compass, which allowed sailors to navigate based on the Earth's magnetic field, and the astrolabe, which helped sailors determine their latitude by measuring the angle of celestial bodies above the horizon.
No, all American Universities not allowed to grant PhD, but some of them allow two full time graduate students to explore.
I assume you are referring to J.S. Bach here; he wrote fifteen two-part inventions, and fifteen three-part inventions
invention of the steam engine allowed factories to end their dependence on the waterwheel and thus, ended the need to be located next to streams or rivers.
Two of his inventions were :-Single wire telegraph systemMorse Code (he co-invented it)
The two sailing inventions that made the Age of Exploration possible were Caravel, and the Galleon.
The two inventions that have revolutionized communication are the telephone and the internet.
The treaty allowed the European explorers to discover new lands and to trade more freely without the confusion of another nation. The Europeans were free to explore as they wished and they discovered many new places. Each of the exploring European nations were given an area in which they could explore, and they were only allowed to explore there.