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In a 120V circuit with an open fuse, you would expect the voltage across the open fuse to be approximately 120 volts. This is because the open fuse creates a break in the circuit, preventing current from flowing, but the voltage remains present across the open points. The voltage is effectively the same as the supply voltage since there is no current to drop the voltage across the fuse.
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What would read across a relay coil?
Across a relay coil, you would typically measure the coil's rated voltage, which is the voltage required to energize the coil and activate the relay. This voltage can vary depending on the relay's specifications, commonly ranging from 5V to 240V DC or AC. When the coil is energized, it creates a magnetic field that closes the relay contacts, allowing current to flow through the connected circuit. If you measure the voltage while the relay is de-energized, you would expect to see zero volts across the coil.
Why is a voltmeter not placed inside the circuit?
The voltmeter is connected parallel to the circuit in order to measure the voltage drop across that circuit or sub-circuit. If you were to connect the volmeter series to the circuit, since it is a high impedance device, it would represent an effective open-circuit condition. You would see the voltage available to the circuit, but the circuit would not receive its intended current and it would not function. Contrast this with the ammeter, which you do place series to the circuit in order to measure the current flow through the circuit.
Would you connect a voltmeter in series or parallel with bulb to measure voltage across it?
To measure the voltage across a bulb, you would connect a voltmeter in parallel with the bulb. This configuration allows the voltmeter to measure the potential difference across the bulb without significantly altering the circuit's operation. Connecting it in series would prevent the proper function of the circuit and could potentially damage the voltmeter.
What benefit is there for getting higher open circuit voltage?
There is no particular benefit for having a higher open-circuit (or 'no-load') voltage. In fact, an ideal voltage source would have no internal resistance and, therefore, its open-circuit voltage would be identical to its closed-circuit voltage.
What voltage would you expect across a 1 ohms load?
Since, by Ohm's law, Voltage is amperes times ohms, the voltage one would expect across a 1 ohm load would be 1 volt per ampere.
Why would houses have parallel circuits?
So that the voltage across all devices is the same. In a series circuit voltage would vary across each load so would depend on what else was in the circuit.
What would happen to the voltage drop across each lamp if you kept adding lamps to a series circuit?
The voltage drop across each lamp would decrease as you add more lamps to a series circuit. This is because the total voltage in the circuit is divided evenly among the lamps, so each lamp receives less voltage as more are added.
Which circuit would have the highest voltage series or parellel?
In a series circuit, the voltage is divided among the components, so the highest voltage is at the beginning of the circuit. In a parallel circuit, each component receives the full voltage of the source, so the voltage is the same across all components. Therefore, the circuit with the highest voltage would be in a series circuit.
How can a voltmeter be connected in parallel to measure the voltage across a circuit component?
To measure the voltage across a circuit component using a voltmeter, you would connect the voltmeter in parallel with the component. This means that you would connect one lead of the voltmeter to one end of the component and the other lead to the other end. This allows the voltmeter to measure the voltage difference between the two points, giving you the voltage across the component.
What would read across a relay coil?
Across a relay coil, you would typically measure the coil's rated voltage, which is the voltage required to energize the coil and activate the relay. This voltage can vary depending on the relay's specifications, commonly ranging from 5V to 240V DC or AC. When the coil is energized, it creates a magnetic field that closes the relay contacts, allowing current to flow through the connected circuit. If you measure the voltage while the relay is de-energized, you would expect to see zero volts across the coil.
Two 20K resistors R1 and R2 are in series across a 100 volt supply what would the voltage be across R1 if measured with a digital voltmeter with an internal resistance of 1M?
The voltage across R1 would be 50 volts. This is because the voltage divider rule states that the voltage across each resistor in a series circuit is proportional to its resistance relative to the total resistance in the circuit. In this case, since both resistors are the same (20K), the voltage across each resistor will be half of the total supply voltage.
Why is a voltmeter not placed inside the circuit?
The voltmeter is connected parallel to the circuit in order to measure the voltage drop across that circuit or sub-circuit. If you were to connect the volmeter series to the circuit, since it is a high impedance device, it would represent an effective open-circuit condition. You would see the voltage available to the circuit, but the circuit would not receive its intended current and it would not function. Contrast this with the ammeter, which you do place series to the circuit in order to measure the current flow through the circuit.
What is the total voltage drop across a set of resistors in series?
Simply add all of the component's resistances together and that will give you circuits total resistance. If you're dealing with a 'series-parallel', or 'parallel' circuit, the equations will change, but in a simple series circuit, the total resistance is just the total of all the component's resistance.
Would you connect a voltmeter in series or parallel with bulb to measure voltage across it?
To measure the voltage across a bulb, you would connect a voltmeter in parallel with the bulb. This configuration allows the voltmeter to measure the potential difference across the bulb without significantly altering the circuit's operation. Connecting it in series would prevent the proper function of the circuit and could potentially damage the voltmeter.
What benefit is there for getting higher open circuit voltage?
There is no particular benefit for having a higher open-circuit (or 'no-load') voltage. In fact, an ideal voltage source would have no internal resistance and, therefore, its open-circuit voltage would be identical to its closed-circuit voltage.
What voltage would you expect across a 1 ohms load?
Since, by Ohm's law, Voltage is amperes times ohms, the voltage one would expect across a 1 ohm load would be 1 volt per ampere.
When resistors are connected in series in a circuit. what are the relationships between the voltage drops across the resistor and the currents through the resistors?
When resistors are connected in series in a circuit . the voltage drop across each resistor will be equal to its resistance, as V=IR, V is direct proportional to R. An A: The relationship is that the current will divide for each paths in a parallel circuit and the voltage drop across each will be the source voltage. In a series circuit the current will remain the same for each component but the voltage will divide to reflect each different component value. And the sum of all of the voltage drops will add to the voltage source
