There is never a switch installed in a neutral line.
When the system is in balance, with three equal phase currents, there is no current in the neutral 4th wire and it is not needed. However if the load is unbalanced, the neutral is needed to maintain the star point at zero volts.So for example a street of houses fed by a 3-phase supply needs a neutral because the houses draw unequal currents from the different phase lines, although a large enough collection of houses would tend to balance itself out.If a three-pase system has equal currents the current in the neutral is zero. If two phases draw equal current but the third has no load, there is an equal current in the neutral, and if one phase draws current but the other two have no load, there is again an equal current in the neutral.ANOTHER ANSWERA three-phase, four-wire, system comprises three line conductors and a neutral conductor. If the load supplied by this system is balanced (i.e. the loads connected between each line and neutral are identical in all respects), then no current will flow in the neutral conductor regardless of its impedance. If the load is unbalanced, then a neutral current will flow in the neutral conductor. In other words, the impedance of the neutral conductor plays no part in whether or not there is a neutral current.
No, in a three phase balance load, there should not be any current through Neutral conductor. If it is a 2 wire, single phase system, the Neutral will carry the same current as live conductor if the system has no Earth fault, leak.
If all three legs of the system are balanced then zero amps will flow all the way up to 100 amps if only one leg of the three phase system is used. The neutral in a wye three phase system carries only the unbalanced current. This is why in services for a three phase four wire system you are allowed to reduce the size of the neutral conductor.
residential wiring are called single phase because the 2 phases coming in are one is neutral and the other is line.the neutral has a potential zero with ground and it is to provide a closed path for the current to flow through..the line is having a potential of 230V with the ground and a line together with a neutral is called a phase
Neutral, by definition, is grounded at the distribution panel, and also at the distribution pole. That is how the hot to ground voltages are prevented from exceeding their normal voltage and encroaching on truly lethal voltages, such as 7.6kV in a typical US 13.2kV system, in a wye configuration.Note: and this is critical, do not depend on the fact that neutral is grounded and consider that it is the same as protective earth ground. It is not. Protective earth ground is a different wire.
Yes. It is identical to the line current.
The maximum amount of electrical current that can flow through a single line and load on a switch is determined by the ampere rating of the switch. This rating indicates the maximum safe current that can pass through the switch without causing damage. Exceeding this limit can lead to overheating and potentially cause a fire hazard.
The neutral line in home electricity completes the circuit by providing a return path for current to flow back to the electrical source. It helps balance the electrical load and provides a reference point for voltage measurements. Without a neutral line, the circuit would not function properly and could pose safety risks.
First of all, the correct term is 'line' and not'phase' wire. The reason a switch is always placed in the line conductor, rather than in the neutral conductor, is that its function is not simply to break the circuit, but also to ensure that the circuit's load is disconnected from the line potential. If the switch were to be placed in the neutral conductor, it would still break the circuit, but the load will still be at line potential and present a shock hazard to anyone attempting to work on the load (e.g. to remove a lamp from its holder).
because its much safer to switch the hot wire then the neutral wire because if you are working on a light fixture for example and the switch is off if you ground yourself out to the neutral you become the load or return. a neutral shock can me more dangerous at times
The switch should always be on the HOT side. This way, when the switch is OFF, the light fixture is SAFE. Otherwise, you would have a HOT fixture with no clear return path when the swith is OFF -- very dangerous.
When the system is in balance, with three equal phase currents, there is no current in the neutral 4th wire and it is not needed. However if the load is unbalanced, the neutral is needed to maintain the star point at zero volts.So for example a street of houses fed by a 3-phase supply needs a neutral because the houses draw unequal currents from the different phase lines, although a large enough collection of houses would tend to balance itself out.If a three-pase system has equal currents the current in the neutral is zero. If two phases draw equal current but the third has no load, there is an equal current in the neutral, and if one phase draws current but the other two have no load, there is again an equal current in the neutral.ANOTHER ANSWERA three-phase, four-wire, system comprises three line conductors and a neutral conductor. If the load supplied by this system is balanced (i.e. the loads connected between each line and neutral are identical in all respects), then no current will flow in the neutral conductor regardless of its impedance. If the load is unbalanced, then a neutral current will flow in the neutral conductor. In other words, the impedance of the neutral conductor plays no part in whether or not there is a neutral current.
No, in a three phase balance load, there should not be any current through Neutral conductor. If it is a 2 wire, single phase system, the Neutral will carry the same current as live conductor if the system has no Earth fault, leak.
A switch in circuit symbols is represented by a break in the line with a gap or by a line that can be closed to complete the circuit. It typically looks like a gap that can be closed or opened to control the flow of electrical current in a circuit.
maximum current will flow in that line
if it is balanced then neutral current is zero (!,e iR=iY=iB).AnswerFor both a balanced and an unbalanced load, the neutral current will be the phasor sum of the line currents.
If all three legs of the system are balanced then zero amps will flow all the way up to 100 amps if only one leg of the three phase system is used. The neutral in a wye three phase system carries only the unbalanced current. This is why in services for a three phase four wire system you are allowed to reduce the size of the neutral conductor.