Kirchoff's Current Law states that the signed sum of the currents entering a node is equal to zero. In a simple parallel circuit, say with one battery and two light bulbs, this means the current coming out of the battery will be exactly equal to the sum of the currents entering the two light bulbs. In a series circuit, it also means that the current at every point in the circuit is the same. A parallel circuit can be construed as a special case of a series circuit, when you start to combine elements.
Kirchoff's Voltage Law states that the signed sum of the voltage drops around a series circuit is equal to zero. Since a parallel circuit can be construed as a special case of a series circuit, this means that voltage across parallel nodes is equal.
Kirchhoff's Voltage and Current Laws apply to circuits: series, parallel, series-parallel, and complex.If your circuit comprises just a single resistor, then they still apply. For example, the voltage drop across a single resistor will be equal and opposite the applied voltage (Kirchhoff's Voltage Law), and the current entering the resistor will be equal to the current leaving it (Kirchhoff's Current Law).
Equivalent circuits allow you to treat the transformer itself as being 'ideal', while treating its losses, etc., as external elements to which the normal laws of networks apply.
Because the current is a flow of electrons, and those aren't created or destroyed.The number of electrons that start out from one battery terminal is the samenumber of electrons that eventually return to the battery's other terminal, afterthe current has been all around the circuit. They're not necessarily the sameelectrons, but the number of them is the same at both ends of the circuit, afternone have been lost and no extra ones have jumped aboard along the way.
The significance is that Ohm's Law - together with the two Kirchhoff's Laws - are used all the time to do all sorts of calculations in circuits.
Either add the two in series measured currents or find where they split or joined and measure the combined currents there. Kirchhoff laws.
Series and parallel circuits are similar in that they both involve the flow of electric current through connected components. Additionally, both types of circuits follow the same laws of physics, such as Ohm's Law, which govern the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance.
In a series circuit, there is just a single path . In a parallel circuit, there are two or more branches, creating separate pathways along which electrons can flow, so a break in one branch does not affect the flow of electricity in the others.
For DC circuits, an alebraic sum is required. For AC circuits, a phasor sum is required.
Yes, Kirchhoff law is applicable to linear circuits. In fact, both of Kirchhoff'slaws are applicable to ALL circuits, because they're just conservation laws.
Home country laws refer to the laws of the country of origin. This typically applies to hazardous wastes and international transport.
The Judicial branch. The Judiciary explains and applies the laws.
By breaking US laws. This applies in any country; if you break the laws of that country while in that country you are subject to the laws of that country.
Yes, both Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) and Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) can be applied to both AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current) circuits. KCL states that the sum of currents entering a node must equal the sum of currents leaving the node, regardless of the type of current. Similarly, KVL states that the sum of voltage drops in a closed loop circuit must equal the sum of voltage rises, a principle that applies to both AC and DC circuits.
Kirchoff's Voltage and Current Laws apply to all AC circuits as well as DC circuits. Other laws, such as Ohm's law and Norton and Thevanin equivalents apply equally as well. The complicating factor is that, at AC, current and voltage are not usually in phase with each other, unless it is a simple resistive circuit. That makes the math harder, but it does not make it invalid or impossible.
the 2nd one
The strict scrutiny test.
The judge applies the law in a court case. They interpret and enforce the laws to ensure that the trial is conducted fairly and justly.