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The actual coefficient of performance (COP) of a vapor-compression refrigeration (VCR) cycle is less than the theoretical COP due to several inefficiencies in the system. These include irreversibilities such as friction in the compressor, heat losses in the condenser and evaporator, and non-ideal gas behavior. Additionally, factors like suboptimal component performance and varying operating conditions further reduce efficiency, preventing the system from achieving the ideal performance predicted by the theoretical COP.

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Related Questions

Is actual yield greater or less than theoretical yield?

The actual yield is less than the theoretical yield.


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The percent yield is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield. A mole ratio is a conversion factor derived from the coefficient of a balanced chemical equation interpreted in terms of moles.


What is the difference between actual yield and theoretical yield?

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Mahit Nahi


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Why is the actual discharge through an orifice less than theoretical discharge?

Because the baby goats aren't allowed to swim in the ocean. =(


Why is the actual discharge through an oriffice less than the theoretical discharge?

The actual discharge through an orifice is less than the theoretical discharge primarily due to factors such as fluid viscosity, turbulence, and energy losses associated with flow separation and friction. The theoretical discharge assumes ideal conditions with no resistance or energy loss, while real-life conditions involve these inefficiencies. Additionally, the orifice shape and size can also impact the flow characteristics, further reducing the actual discharge compared to the theoretical predictions.


Why could an actual yield be more than a theoretical yield?

An actual yield can be more than a theoretical yield due to incomplete reaction conversion, impurities in reactants, or unexpected side reactions. These factors can result in more product being formed than predicted by theoretical calculations.


Why actual yield is always less than theoratical yield?

Actual yield is always less than theoretical yield because: 1) Much amount of product is lost in experimental techniques i.e. filtration, evaporation etc. 2) Much amount of product is lost in energy i.e. heat energy.


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Does heat of hydrogenation of benzene is less than the theoretical value?

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Is competing side reaction a reason why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?

Yes, competing side reactions occurring during the reaction can lead to a lower actual yield compared to the theoretical yield. Side reactions may produce undesired byproducts or result in incomplete conversion of reactants, reducing the overall yield of the desired product. Factors such as reaction conditions, impurities, and catalysts can influence the extent of side reactions and their impact on the final yield.