Why direct current (DC) can be stored but alternating current(AC) can not be?
Current means flow of charge per unit second.
Any flow cannot be made stationary. Then it is not flow.
Hence both direct current and alternating current cannot be stored.
We can store only charges.
In capacitors we store charges and not current.
For storing we use direct supply or direct voltage
When a capacitor is connected to a battery, which is a source of direct voltage, each plate of the condenser get charged. Charges remain in the plates. No current flows in between the plates.
When the source is removed, there are some charges left in the plates.
We say that charges are stored in the plates.
If an alternating source of supply is connected in between the plates,every instant ,the charges in the plates are alternating and they are not stationary.
When ac supply is removed, all the charges move out of the plates and hence no charge is left in them.
Hence charges can be stored with dc supply and not with ac supply.
However as long as the ac is connected to the capacitor, the capacitor gets stored and emptied with the frequency of the ac supply.
A transformer cannot convert AC into DC.
The main advantage of ac- it required less maintainance The main disadvantage of ac-it can not be stored the main advantage of dc -it required less amount of conductors to transmit and easily stored The main disadvantage of dc-it is more dangerous than ac at high voltage
No, you definitely cannot.
A transformer is a device to convert high voltage AC to low voltage AC & vice-versa. It works on the principle of induction. Since induction occurs only in an AC supply, a transformer cannot work on DC.. So, it is not possible to convert DC supply to AC using transformer. You would need an inverter to convert DC to AC.
use a inverter to change dc to ac or couple it to a ac motor making it a motor generator. Comment: AC motors cannot run on DC since their principle of operation based on induction. There's an exception,however, and thats for Universal Series motor which can run on either AC or DC.
A transformer cannot convert AC into DC.
The main advantage of ac- it required less maintainance The main disadvantage of ac-it can not be stored the main advantage of dc -it required less amount of conductors to transmit and easily stored The main disadvantage of dc-it is more dangerous than ac at high voltage
Your mobile phone charger already have ac to dc converter , as ac supply can't stored. and you can charge directly with dc supply by maintaing volage of battery and dc source.
You cannot use a rectifier to go from DC to AC. You need an oscillator.
AC current cannot be stored, it must be used as it is generated.
No, you definitely cannot.
A transformer is a device to convert high voltage AC to low voltage AC & vice-versa. It works on the principle of induction. Since induction occurs only in an AC supply, a transformer cannot work on DC.. So, it is not possible to convert DC supply to AC using transformer. You would need an inverter to convert DC to AC.
First ac has to be rectified into dc and then that could be stored in a secondary cell in the form of chemical energy.
use a inverter to change dc to ac or couple it to a ac motor making it a motor generator. Comment: AC motors cannot run on DC since their principle of operation based on induction. There's an exception,however, and thats for Universal Series motor which can run on either AC or DC.
Alternating Current (AC) is the type of electricity typically used in households. With AC, the magnitude and direction of electricity vary. Direct current (DC) is a source of electricity that does not vary in direction. An example of a DC source is a battery, or solar cells. The main difference between the two types of currents is simply the direction, as made quite clear by the names: AC = varied direction and magnitude where as DC = continuous current. Alternate current cannot stored but direct current can be stored examples in case of battery cells
formula for ac to dc
A typical AC waveform is symmetrical about a zero crossing point. You can bias the AC with DC such that the AC waveform is symmetrical about the DC voltage.