momentum of the electrons
Cathode rays are electrons.
cathode rays can emit electrons anode can collect them
There is no such thing as anode rays. The cathode rays (aka electron beam) just travels from cathode to anode.
its negatively charged particles of matter,Thomson knew that opposites attract but these the positive charged anode,so he reasoned that the paticles must be negatively charged! : )! Wooooo! Go J.J Thomson
Cathode rays were discovered by JJ Thomson and carry a negative charge Anode rays were discovered by Goldstein and carry a positive charge.
Scientists concluded that cathode rays were negatively charged particles that carried momentum. They inferred this from the movement of the paddle wheel, which indicated that the cathode rays possessed kinetic energy and could transfer their momentum to the wheel as they collided with it.
Cathode rays have momentum that allows them to cause the paddle wheel to rotate as they collude with its paddles. The rotation is a result of the force exerted by the moving particles.
Cathode rays are negatively charged particles that move in curved paths in the presence of a magnetic field. The direction and curvature of the cathode rays can be controlled by adjusting the strength and orientation of the magnetic field. This phenomenon is known as the magnetic deflection of cathode rays and is used in devices like cathode ray tubes.
Goldstein used a gas discharge tube which had a perforated cathode. When a high electrical potential of several thousand volts is applied between the cathode and anode, faint luminous "rays" are seen extending from the holes in the back of the cathode. These rays are beams of particles moving in a direction opposite to the "cathode rays," which are streams of electronswhich move toward the anode. Goldstein called these positive rays Kanalstrahlen, "channel rays" or "canal rays", because they were produced by the holes or channels in the cathode
No, the cathode ray is faster than the speed of light.
One piece of evidence is the observation that cathode rays are deflected by electric and magnetic fields, indicating they carry charge. Further evidence comes from the fact that cathode rays produce X-rays when striking a target, which is consistent with the behavior of charged particles like electrons. Additionally, the ratio of the charge to mass of the particles in cathode rays was found to be the same as that of electrons.
In 1897 J.J.Thomson conducted an experiment in which he took a discharge tube with very less gas molecules in it.When he connected a cathode and an anode, some particles which he called cathode rays passed from the cathode to anode. OBSERVATION: @when a negative and positive plate were kept, the negative plate repelled the rays while the positive one attracted them. This means the ray's particles are negatively charged. @if a paddle wheel was kept in the path of the ray, the wheel started rotating, which means, these particles have energy. @if an object and screen were kept, the shadow of the object fell on the screen after a green glow.This means these particles always move in a straight line. It was then discovered by J.J.Thomson that these particles were electrons!
Cathode rays are electrons.
Cathode rays are electrons.
cathode rays can emit electrons anode can collect them
Cathode rays are electron beams.
A modern day name for cathode rays is an electrons.