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Zener regulation fails with a very small load resistance because the load draws excessive current, causing the voltage across the zener diode to drop below its breakdown voltage. This occurs because the zener diode cannot supply enough current to maintain the regulated voltage while also providing the necessary current to the load. Consequently, the output voltage can fall outside the desired regulation range, leading to inadequate voltage supply for the connected load.

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3w ago

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Related Questions

What is Zener resistance of the Zener diode?

zener resistance of a zener diode is the resistance of the zener diode but which is the resistance of a diode


What is the function of zener?

zener diode is a revers bias diode which used for voltage regulation.


Line regulation and load regulation of zener diode?

Line regulation defines as the output voltage of the zener to remain constant under input line variation. Load regulations defined as the load increases or decreases the zener will control this variation by keeping the voltage constant.


Why the dynamic resistance of a zener diode different from its static resistance?

The dynamic resistance of a diode, be it zener or otherwise, will be different from its static resistance because a diode is not a resistor, and resistance is not a function of current flow. It is a diode, and a diode has its own characteristic voltage to current curve, forward and, in the case of a zener, reverse.


Zener Regulation with a varying load?

Zener diodes attempt to keep terminal voltage constant. If the load is fairly small, a single zener diode can be used for this purpose. If the load is large enough that the zener cannot hold the voltage within desired margins, I suggest using the zener to control the base of a power transistor; the emitter or collector (depending on transistor type) will be used as the output to the load.


What is the difference between regulated IC and the zener diode?

a zener regulator must sustain its own current to function plus the load currents IC regulator on the other hand will require very little current to sustain regulation plus there is a gain regulation that a zener do not have.


Disadvantage of zener voltage regulator?

It has poor regulation and wastes energy.


What is the purpose of the zener diode in a power supply?

to limit the voltage or regulate the same.


When current through a zener diode increases by a factor of 2 by what factor does the voltage across the zener diode increase?

If the zener diode is in zener breakdown the voltage across the zener diode remains constant regardless of current (for the ideal zener diode). Real zener diodes have parasitic resistance that causes the voltage across the zener diode to increase slightly with increased current, but due to temperature dependant variations in this parasitic resistance as well as temperature dependant variations in the zener breakdown voltage, this change in voltage in real zener diodes cannot be described by a simple linear factor.


Does zener diode works after breakdown voltage?

Yes. The intended use of a zener diode is to be reverse biased at the breakdown voltage. In this mode, the zener has high slope in the current to voltage curve, making it a good choice for voltage regulation.


What is the smallest load resistor that can be used and still maintain regulation in zener diode regulator?

The smallest load resistor that can be used while maintaining regulation in a zener diode regulator is determined by the zener diode's minimum load current (I_Z(min)) and the zener voltage (V_Z). The load resistor (R_L) must be calculated using Ohm's law, where R_L = V_Z / I_L, ensuring that I_L is at least equal to I_Z(min) to keep the zener in the breakdown region. If the load current falls below this threshold, the zener diode will not regulate the output voltage effectively.


Why is a resistance usually connected in series with zener diode?

To drop the unwanted voltage.