link is provided in neutral path of ac supply because it should provide a path for unbalanced currents , if we use fuse ,fuse may blow of and damage the entire system and also unbalanced currents may be more than the fuse rating
because it doesnt
yes
Current filtering
The purpose of neutral conductor is to carry the unbalanced load current. It is also a grounded conductor, which effectively places a limit on how much voltage could be present from hot to ground, a safety concern.
due to presence of passive elements
The neutral wire does carry current in a closed AC circuit. Clamp a clamp on amp meter around the neutral wire directly after the circuit load and it will read the same current as is on the "hot" wire.
A reactor in an AC circuit is basically an inductor which will filter spikes in source voltage. See the related link.
To test for an open neutral in an electrical circuit using a multimeter, set the multimeter to measure AC voltage. Then, place the black probe on the neutral wire and the red probe on the hot wire. If the reading shows a voltage close to zero, the neutral is likely open.
The neutral wire is open, or has a bad connection.
The neutral conductor is bonded to ground, and is therefore always at earth potential, which is the zero-reference for voltage.
== == If the current in an ac power circuit is not balanced between hot and neutral, possibly meaning some of the current is going through a human being to ground, a GFCI breaker or receptacle will break the circuit to keep the person from being electrocuted.
The current in any AC circuit reverses every cycle.
ac supply is given and then in the circuit rectifier converts ac to dc
A neutral line can carry both AC and DC. Just make sure that the AC or DC is unable to pass through any components connected to the neutral line.
A 220 vac circuit has 2 hot wires and a neutral. The neutral stays at 0 volts and the hot wires vary between positive and negative. When one is positive, the other is negative.
In ordinary circumstances, a red wire is a secondary hot wire in an AC circuit, or the positive power leg in a DC circuit. Red should not be used as a neutral. If it is used for something other than a hot wire it must be labeled on the wire at all connection points- and would STILL be a bad idea.
No.