The method of modulation has very little to do with the distance traveled, this is more dependent upon the frequency of the carrier. As the frequency gets higher the wave takes on more and more the characteristics of light. For example microwaves need to have the receiving dishes (antennae) in line of site with the transmitter.
In practical circumstances it appears the AM travels further but that is only because AM broadcasts at lower frequencies (typically 526KHz to 1625KHz) (MF) and FM at higher frequencies (typically 88MHz to 108MHz)(VHF)
If the modulating system is AM (Amplitude Modulation) then the amplitude of the carrier wave changes with the amplitude of the modulation. On a specrum analyser that shows up as frequency sidebands. If the frequency of the carrier waves depends on the amplitude of the modulating signal that is called FM (frequency modulation). On a spectrum analyser that shows up as sidebands also.
All communication systems use electromagentic waves which by the law of Superposition of Waves travel independently in any meadium and hence do not interfere but if the frequencies tend to match then the carrier waves with amplitude modulation are more affected and give poor quality sound at the receiving end than the frequency modulated carrier waves.
Because the vibrations of both the waves travel parallel to the direction of propagation of waves. For eg: both the waves have amplitude, frequency etc.
To draw the graph of modulation waves, first identify the carrier wave and the modulating signal. For amplitude modulation (AM), plot the carrier wave's amplitude varying based on the modulating signal's amplitude; the resulting waveform will show peaks that correspond to the modulating signal. For frequency modulation (FM), depict the carrier wave's frequency changing based on the modulating signal's amplitude, resulting in a waveform with varying spacing between peaks. Use appropriate scales for time and amplitude to accurately represent the modulation effects.
A collector modulator is a type of amplitude modulation (AM) used in RF (radio frequency) transmitters, where the modulation of the carrier signal occurs in the collector circuit of a transistor. The input audio signal varies the base current, which in turn controls the collector current and voltage, resulting in variations of the output RF signal's amplitude. This modulation technique allows for efficient transmission of audio signals over radio waves, as the carrier's amplitude reflects the changes in the input signal. The collector modulator is favored for its simplicity and effectiveness in generating modulated signals.
AM-Amplitude modulated FM-Frequency modulated Explanation: The frequency and amplitude refer to the width and height of wavelengths in the radio waves that are used to transmit the signal. FM is usually a better signal than AM because the frequency of the waves is less distorted than amplitude.
There are two types of modulations. They are amplitude modulation and frequency modulation. In AM, amplitude of the signal is modified. In FM, frequency is getting modulated. Frequency modulated with carrier waves are transmitted and received by receivers without any distortion.
this depends on if you are using amplitude modulated (am) or frequency modulated (FM) waves. am waves have a fixed frequency, and so can be sent a lot further, but do not give good signal quality because the amplitude carries the data and therefore it is affected badly by interference. FM waves have a constant amplitude, meaning they have better quality, but the frequency contains the data, meaning it changes all the time and therefore cannot be used for very long distances
The only properties of EM waves that you can control are amplitude and frequency. (Wavelength is related to frequency in a simple numerical way.) Amplitude-modulated radio (AM) is what you listen to between 550 and 1700 on your dial, and Frequency-modulated radio (FM) is what you listen to between 88 and 108. There are also slick high-tech methods of attaching one stream of information to the amplitude and different information to the frequency at the same time.
Waves can be varied (modulated) by either changing amplitude (amplitude modulation AM) or changing frequency (wavelength) (frequency modulation FM). The modulations are used to carry the information signal.
The three basic properties of waves are frequency (number of waves per unit time), wavelength (distance between successive wave crests), and amplitude (maximum displacement from the equilibrium position).
Waves can be measured in terms of their amplitude, frequency, and wavelength. Amplitude refers to the height of the wave, frequency is the number of waves passing a point in a given time, and wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points on a wave.
Frequency has no effect on teh amplitude of a wave.
The four characteristics of waves are amplitude (height of the wave), wavelength (distance between two points on a wave), frequency (number of waves that pass a point in a given time), and speed (how fast the wave travels).
High frequency and low amplitude.
Four properties that all waves have are amplitude (height of wave), wavelength (distance between wave peaks), frequency (number of waves that pass a point in a given time), and speed (how fast the wave travels).
Frequency and amplitude are two key characteristics of waves. In general, higher frequency waves have a shorter wavelength and carry more energy. Meanwhile, amplitude refers to the height of a wave and is not directly related to frequency.