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A heat pump is used to gather heat from sources external to the house and transfer the heat to the inside the house. Heat pumps also work in reverse, cooling the home by taking the heat inside and transferring it outside. Heat pumps can save thirty to forty percent or more on a typical utility bill, but neglect will eventually drive costs back up due to inefficiency. Maintaining a heat pump is all about keeping it top shape, but having it installed properly is necessary before anything can happen. Here’s how to install a heat pump.

1) Choose a location outside the home at least ten inches away from one of the walls. Place the pump in such a way that the connections point towards the house instead of away. At the back corner of the pump, leave eighteen inches at the minimum to allow maintenance access, as well as thirty-six inches on the top so the vents are not blocked.

2) Place the pump on a level concrete slab that is not attached to any part of your house. Leave three inches below the coil at the bottom of the pump; this will ensure proper drainage for frost.

3) Mount the inside unit in the home, preferably less than fifteen feet away from the outside component of the pump. If the inside and outside units are separated by more than fifteen feet, do not significant alter the height of the liquid and suction lines.

4) Insulate the vapor gas line with insulation at least one-half-inch thick insulation covering. Put the insulation around the entire length of the tubing, making sure to cover the ends of the tubing so no debris gets inside.

5) Connect the inside and outside units together. Check to make sure that the copper tubing is fully over each inlet and outlet port. On the outside unit, remove the valve cap and keep it clean. Using an Allen wrench, open the valve body, insert the copper tubing and connect it to the valve, and replace the valve cap.

6) When releasing the pressure from the indoor coil, do it slowly and steadily. This will release the pressure without damaging the coil.

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15y ago

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I would recommend this site here http://www.ehow.com/how_2125874_install-heat-pump.html. It will give an easy step by step directions to install your heat pump.


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