The noun 'occupation' is a countable noun as a word for someone's job, livelihood, or career; a word for something that you do in your spare time. The plural form is 'occupations'.
Example: Some people have one occupation and some people have several occupations, changing from one to the next.
The noun 'occupation' is an uncountable noun (mass noun) as a word for the invasion, conquest, and control of a nation or place by a military force or other armed group; a word for the act of living or staying in a building, room, or other place.
Example: The occupation of these buildings by squatters has made them a safety and fire hazard.
The noun 'opportunity' is a countable noun; one opportunity or many opportunities.
Transport is both countable and uncountable as a noun.
countable
Uncountable
uncountable
The gerund painting is a countable noun, as in "There are 12 paintings in this room."
Transport is both countable and uncountable as a noun.
countable
uncountable
Uncountable
"Paragraph" is a countable noun because it refers to a distinct unit of text in writing. You can have one paragraph, two paragraphs, three paragraphs, etc.
uncountable
"Bun" can be both countable and uncountable. For example, you can say "I bought five buns" or "I would like some bun with my soup."
The gerund painting is a countable noun, as in "There are 12 paintings in this room."
Countable
few is countable
countable
The noun 'steel' is an uncountable (mass) noun, a word for a substance.