Charlatans
A native of Charlotte is called a "Charlottean."
A "charlatan" is a person "making usually showy pretenses to knowledge or ability" (from Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary).
Given the definition of a charlatan, you can see why we prefer Charlottean.
Cantabrigian
Absorbed in the book she was reading, Charlotte did not hear her mother call her
A person who lives in a particular place is called a resident.
you call this person a "confidante"
An urbanite is someone who lives in a city. A native is someone who was born and reared in a particular place.
A person from Venezuela is a Venezuelan.
Hermit!
a gypsy!
A "Duluthian"
A Russian
haligonian
Cantabrigian
friend
friend
A person who lives in Damascus is called a Damascene.
A person who lives in Lubbock is called a Lubbockite.
A person who lives in a rented house is commonly referred to as a tenant or a renter.