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In my understanding, the word 'sitchain' in Gaelic means 'stillness' in the mystical sense, or 'peace of mind'. This has strong parallels with Eastern mysticism and meditative states of consciousness such as samadhi.

From Celtic Women by Peter Berresford Ellis:

"Men and women in ancient Ireland also went to special baths. A 'hot-air

bath' was something akin to the modern Turkish bath. It was called a tigh

'n alluis (sweating house) and examples of such ancient bath-houses are

still found in northern parts of Ireland, for example the one on Inishmurray.

The bath-house was from five to seven feet long. A great turf fire was

kindled inside until the place became heated. The embers were swept out and

the bather entered through a a small door. The door was closed, and bather

remained for an hour or so until they had developed a profuse perspiration.

Then, leaving the house, the bather would plunge into a cold-water pool

which was always strategically nearby. Several people bathed together.

The bathing in the tigh 'n alluis would prepare the man or woman for the

dercad, an act of medidation, by which Irish mystics would attempt to

achieve a state of sitchain or peace".

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Q: What does sitchain mean and how do you pronounce it?
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