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Erythropoietin, often abbreviated as EPO, is a hormone produced primarily by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. It plays a crucial role in regulating red blood cell levels in the bloodstream, particularly in response to low oxygen levels. EPO is essential for maintaining adequate oxygen delivery to tissues throughout the body. Its synthetic form is also used as a medication to treat certain types of anemia, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease or those undergoing chemotherapy.

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2d ago

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