Kant
Sigmund Freud
individuals should be allowed to pursue their self-interest in a free market
Adam Smith
Yes, Descartes believed in a dualistic view of the self, where the mind (or soul) and the body are separate entities. He argued that the mind exists independently of the body and that the mind's essence is thought.
Adam smith
the canal was needed for America's self-defense
It has been argued that the application or utilisation of knowledge is wisdom. The ability to apply ones knowledge to the befit of goals, either for self or others.
According to "The Philosopher's Way" by John Chaffee, Descartes made that argument. So far my favorite philosopher is Kant, he seems very intelligent and I agree with his definition of self. Good luck with your future philosophy.
Madison believed that human nature was inherently self-interested and power-driven. He argued that this self-interest could lead to conflicts and necessitated a system of checks and balances to prevent abuses of power.
Socrates believed that virtue and knowledge were the keys to happiness. He argued that living a just and ethical life, and pursuing self-improvement through intellectual inquiry and self-examination, were the paths to true fulfillment and happiness.
martin luther argued that the ?
George Herbert Mead placed the origin of the self in social interaction, emphasizing that the self emerges through communication and engagement with others. He argued that individuals develop their identities and self-concepts by taking the perspectives of others, a process he referred to as "role-taking." This interaction allows individuals to understand societal norms and expectations, shaping their self-awareness and personal identity. Thus, the self is not inherent but rather a product of social experiences.