A metaphysical poet is typified by the subject matter in which they wrote of being devotional and often mystical. These poets were highly intellectual, slightly irreverent, and their poetry was marked by unconventional imagery; they used intellect, logic, and even argument to explore abstract concepts such as love and death.
The word "metaphysical" itself is defined as "of or relating to the transcendent or to a reality beyond what is perceptible" and "abstract and theoretical reasoning."
Metaphysical poets employed the usage of the following:
They tried to avoid clichés
john dryden
The leader of the metaphysical poets is typically considered to be John Donne. Donne's innovative use of metaphysical conceits and his exploration of deep and complex themes have made him a key figure in this literary movement.
T. S. Eliot
Samuel Johnson coined the term "metaphysical poets" to highlight their use of complex metaphors, intellectual themes, and unconventional poetic techniques that set them apart from traditional poets of their time.
Some 17th century British poets who wrote lyric poetry about such matters as love and religion were referred to as "metaphysical poets." They include Abraham Cowley, Richard Crashaw, John Donne, George Herbert, Andrew Marvell and Henry Vaughan.
One example of a cliché in Elizabethan poetry that the metaphysical poets might have wanted to avoid is comparing love to a red rose. Metaphysical poets sought to use wit, elaborate conceits, and unconventional comparisons in their work, moving away from the conventional and overused imagery found in earlier poetry.
New rhyme schemes and meters
James I Gave Donne a job T. S. Eliot Rediscovered Metaphysical poets Metaphysical poetry Was intense Cavalier poetry Was lighthearted
The Age of Milton was from 1625 until 1660. The main form of literature during this period was poetry and the Metaphysical Poets and the Cavalier Poets.
John Donne is typically regarded as a Metaphysical poet due to his use of intricate metaphors and complex ideas in his poetry. Jonathan Swift, on the other hand, is known more for his satirical works such as "Gulliver's Travels" and "A Modest Proposal." While both poets are significant figures in English literature, Swift is not considered a Metaphysical poet.
Rosebud lips