Atticus tries to get Tom out of jail by appealing the case to the high courts.
Atticus tries to defend Tom Robinson, a black man falsely accused of rape, in court to ensure he receives a fair trial. Additionally, he tries to provide support and compassion for Tom's family during this difficult time.
Atticus knows Tom Robinson is coming back to the Maycomb jail because he received a tip from Heck Tate, the sheriff, that a mob might try to harm Tom. Therefore, Atticus decides to sit by Tom in an attempt to protect him.
Atticus didn't agree with moving Tom Robinson to the local jail because he knew that it would jeopardize Tom's safety. Atticus feared that the local community, influenced by racism, might try to harm or even kill Tom. He believed that keeping Tom in the county jail would ensure his physical protection until the trial.
Although he won the court case, Atticus obviously proved Tom innocent, and he completely sided with Tom anyways. Bob Ewell is angry that Atticus sided with Tom, and he tries to take revenge by killing Atticus's children, scout and jem. He does not succeed, thankfully!
Try when Atticus is talking to the jury about Tom Robinson. He presents ethos, pathos, and logos.
Aunt Alexandra is suggesting that Bob Ewell might try to harm Atticus in a secretive or sneaky way as revenge for defending Tom Robinson in court. She is concerned about the potential danger that Ewell poses to her family.
He also knew that he would be killed by the racist towns people that night if he did not try to escape. (:
Here you go, the answer is that many people leave food on atticus' front steps the morning after the trail because they love what he has done to try to help out tom Robinson during his case.
Atticus is worried that Tom is going to be lynched. He sits in front of the jail and a group of men shows up intending to do just that. Scout intervenes and inadvertently causes the men to disband before doing any violence.
Mrs. Maudie explained that Judge Taylor assigned Atticus to defend Tom Robinson because he knew that Atticus would give Tom a fair trial and do his best to help him. Judge Taylor respected Atticus's integrity and believed he would give Tom the best chance at a fair trial, despite the racial prejudices in Maycomb.
Atticus aims to show that Mayella is not a reliable witness by poking holes in her story and highlighting inconsistencies. He tries to establish that Mayella's accusations against Tom Robinson are a result of her own personal issues and not based on factual events. Atticus demonstrates that her testimony lacks credibility, bringing into question the integrity of the case against Tom.
Judge Taylor tries to help Tom Robinson by assigning Atticus Finch to his case because he knows Atticus will do his best to defend him and is not racist towards African- Americans, unlike the other lawyers and characters in the book.