The Caucus Race is a nonsensical event in Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" where all participants run in a random chaotic pattern until the Dodo declares it over. There is no clear winner, highlighting the absurdity and randomness of Wonderland.
It is called the Caucus Race
The Dodo decides on a Caucus race to dry off the characters in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The race involves everyone running around in a circle with no clear start or finish in order to get dry after falling into a pool of water.
The Dodo presented the thimble to Alice (even though it was Alice's in the first place).
The Dodo bird in "Alice in Wonderland" says "Everybody has won, and all must have prizes" while organizing the Caucus Race.
The Dodo appears in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
Alice gave the Dodo a piece of cake, which was part of the "Caucus Race" in Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland." In return, the Dodo gave Alice a prize for participating in the race, which was a small piece of the cake she had provided. This whimsical exchange highlights the nonsensical nature of the story and the playful interactions between characters in Wonderland.
He organised a Caucus-race'....the best thing to get us dry would be a Caucus-race.'`What IS a Caucus-race?' said Alice....`Why,' said the Dodo, `the best way to explain it is to do it.'....First it marked out a race-course, in a sort of circle, (`the exact shape doesn't matter,' it said,) and then all the party were placed along the course, here and there. There was no `One, two, three, and away,' but they began running when they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to know when the race was over. However, when they had been running half an hour or so, and were quite dry again, the Dodo suddenly called out `The race is over!' and they all crowded round it, panting, and asking, `But who has won?'
'Caucus' can be defined as "A meeting...of persons belonging to a party, to nominate candidates for public office, or to select delegates to a nominating convention, or to confer regarding measures of party policy."source: wiktionary (see related link)So a 'caucus race' might be a race for political office. By describing it as chaotic, confusing and seemingly pointless, Carroll is probably satirising party politics. There is no apparent sense in the proceedings and the 'rules' are arbitrarily defined by the Dodo, who might represent the role of the monarch during an election.It has been suggested that the presentation of Alice's own thimble to her as a prize, might symbolise the habit of government taking money from the people in the form of taxes, and then returning it to them in the form of social projects.
Chapter 1 - Down the Rabbit-HoleChapter 2 - The Pool of TearsChapter 3 - A Caucus-Race and a Long TaleChapter 4 - The Rabbit Sends in a Little BillChapter 5 - Advice from a CaterpillarChapter 6 - Pig and PepperChapter 7 - A Mad Tea-PartyChapter 8 - The Queen's Croquet-GroundChapter 9 - The Mock Turtle's StoryChapter 10 - The Lobster QuadrilleChapter 11 - Who Stole the Tarts?Chapter 12 - Alice's Evidence
Alice wins a thimble in the caucus-race. ...she must have a prize herself, you know,' said the Mouse. `Of course,' the Dodo replied very gravely. `What else have you got in your pocket?' he went on, turning to Alice. `Only a thimble,' said Alice sadly. `Hand it over here,' said the Dodo. Then they all crowded round her once more, while the Dodo solemnly presented the thimble, saying `We beg your acceptance of this elegant thimble'; and, when it had finished this short speech, they all cheered. Alice thought the whole thing very absurd, but they all looked so grave that she did not dare to laugh; and, as she could not think of anything to say, she simply bowed, and took the thimble, looking as solemn as she could.
The most famous rodent in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is the the very sleepy Dormouse who attends the Mad Tea Party. There is also the Mouse who falls into the Pool of Tears, tells a very dry story and recites a poem about another mouse. And there are two Guinea-Pigs, who are minor characters, who try to help the White Rabbit (who isn't a rodent) get the giant Alice out of his house. They also appear at the trial as jurors and need to be suppressed.
Lorina Liddell was the older sister of Alice Liddell, the little girl for whom Lewis Carroll wrote Alice's Adventures In Wonderland. Lorina features in the book as the Lory in Chapter 3, A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale and as Elsie in the Dormouse's story in Chapter 7, A Mad Tea-Party.