Caught at it or failed to have Fortunato know he is being punished. Early in the story Montresor states: " I must not only punish but punish with impunity. A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong."
In the very first line of the story, Montresor says: "The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge." So the answer is Montresor vows revenge in the first line of the story, but only after Fortunato has already committed a thousand injuries but now has also insulted Montresor. This is significant because it creates some doubt as to the sanity of the narrator, Montresor. He vows revenge not after a thousand "injuries," but only when Fortunato adds insult as well. It is as if the more trivial of the two, injury and insult, has become the most important.
It is suggested in Edgar Allan Poe's story "The Cask of Amontillado" that Fortunato insulted or wronged Montresor in some way, although the specific details of the offense are not explicitly stated. This offense likely involved a significant betrayal or humiliation that fueled Montresor's desire for revenge.
Montresor traps Fortunato in the catacombs beneath his palazzo by enticing him to sample a cask of Amontillado. He takes advantage of Fortunato's arrogance and pride to lead him deeper into the underground passages, eventually chaining him to a wall and leaving him to die.
Montresor states that he must not only punish Fortunato, but punish with impunity. To do this he also says " A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong." In other words, Montresor must exact his revenge without being caught by anyone but also in such a way that the person against whom the revenge is sought, understands full well that vengeance is being taken against him.
Fortunato's pride and arrogance make him an easy target for Montresor's plan. He is easily flattered and manipulated by Montresor's pretense of friendship, allowing Montresor to lead him deep into the catacombs without suspicion. Additionally, Fortunato's excessive consumption of alcohol weakens his senses and judgment, making it easier for Montresor to execute his revenge.
Montresor treats Fortunato with false concern and kindness, urging him to turn back due to the dampness of the catacombs. However, his true intentions are to lead Fortunato deeper into the tunnels to carry out his revenge.
There are only two characters: Montresor and Fortunato the only other people named in the story are Luchresi and Lady Fortunato, who takes no active part in the plot.
The preparations that Montresor took to get his revenge were... * Make sure no one was at the house * Make sure he had plenty of wine to get Fortunato down into the catacombs * Make sure he locked up Fortunato in the deepest place in the catacombs so no one could hear him scream
The two parts are: one, he has to get away with it and two, he has to make sure the person who did the wrong in the first place knows he is paying for that wrong. This is how Montresor puts it in the first paragraph of the story: "I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong."
Pride is a characteristic shared by both men. Montresor's pride is wounded by Fortunato's insults, leading him to seek revenge. Fortunato's pride and arrogance make him dismiss the danger he's in, ultimately leading to his downfall.
External Conflict: The conflict in the story is between Montresor and Fortunato. Montresor is having difficulties persuading Fortunato to follow him to the catacombs where Montresor later traps him by building a brick wall. Internal Conflict: Montresor had to build up his plan to trap Montresor. Montresor had to make sure no one witnessed him lead Fortunato out of the carnival.
His motive is revenge. In the short story "The Cask of Amontillado' by Edgar Allan Poe, Montresor explains his motive for revenge against Fortunato thus: THE thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge. You, who so well know the nature of my soul, will not suppose, however, that I gave utterance to a threat. At length I would be avenged; this was a point definitively settled - but the very definitiveness with which it was resolved precluded the idea of risk. I must not only punish but punish with impunity. A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong.