The solid left behind in the sieve after filtering is typically the residue or the particulate matter that was too large to pass through the sieve's mesh. This residue may consist of insoluble impurities, solid particles, or other materials that were being separated from a liquid or solution during the filtration process.
Sieving can be done to separate a mixture containing solids and liquids, for eg. tea from tea powder. It is one form of filtration. Thus filtering is also a mthod by which you can separate solid substances from the liquid. The particles left behind is called the residue and the one obtained is called filtrate.
The liquid, called the filtrate, passes through the filter funnel and is collected in the beaker below. The solid particles that are left behind on the filter paper make up the residue.
Sea salt
The solid left behind after evaporation is called a residue. It is the remaining substance that does not evaporate and is typically found at the bottom of the container or surface where the evaporation took place.
A mixture of water and sand can be separated by stirring the mixture to dissolve the sand in water, followed by filtering the mixture using filter paper. The sand will be left behind as residue on the filter paper, while the water passes through as filtrate.
A sieve is a tool with a perforated surface used to remove impurities from liquids by straining them through the holes in the sieve. The impurities are left behind while the liquid passes through, resulting in a cleaner liquid.
Sediment.
Residue.or precipitate
You can boil away the alcohol, and the iodine will be left behind as a solid residue.
You are likely to be either coke (from coal) or carbon residue (from petrol). These solid substances are left behind when coal or petrol is heated in the absence of oxygen, which removes volatile components and leaves behind a carbon-rich material.
One way to separate a marble and rice mixture is to use a sieve or mesh strainer. By pouring the mixture through the sieve, the rice will pass through while the marbles will be left behind. Another method is to use your hands to physically pick out the marbles from the mixture.
The solid material left behind in the distillation process would typically be found in the distillation flask or boiling flask after the distillation is complete. This solid residue results from the separation of components in the mixture and is often referred to as the distillation residue or distillation bottoms.