Pat Callahan
In "The Jungle" by Upton Sinclair, Jurgis' trial takes place in Chapter 30. The characters present at the trial include Jurgis Rudkus, his lawyer, the judge, the jury, and spectators in the courtroom.
In The Jungle, the judge set Jurgis free.
The trial Judge.
A "bench trial" is a trial before a judge sitting without a jury. The judge alone decides the case.
Bench trial
A trial to a judge sitting without a jury is called a "bench trial."
The role of a judge in a jury trial is to see if the suspect get to life or die
If one is on trial for a criminal offense, they are entitled to a trial by jury, but can waive this and be tried just by a judge.
The judge.
A "bench trial" is a case heard by a judge without a jury. In a jury case, the jury decides the facts of the case -- what is true and not true -- and the judge decides the law. In a bench trial, the judge determines the facts and the law.
Bench Trial
Bench Trial