He uses British school boys to symbolize that even at a young age, the evil that lives within us all is present, and by using school boys he shows that doing the right thing has to be taught. He show that people only do the right thing if there is a fear of punishment from an authority figure.
Golding is British.
Britain is known for its civility and discipline. The fact that children from this well-civilized country turns savage adds to Golding's theme.
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Because the author was British.
Well, Golding's novel "Lord of the Flies" suggests that the parliamentary system is a bit of a hot mess. He implies that power dynamics and human nature can lead to chaos and corruption, regardless of the governing structure. So, in a nutshell, Golding ain't exactly painting a rosy picture of parliamentary politics.
Golding uses sensory detail.
Golding was British. He probably used British schoolboys to illustrate how even boys who have been brought up in a world of rules, regulations and the classics, who are the very epitomy of civilisation, can quickly revert to "savagery" if the right situation arises.
Yes. My friends at school use it and they're boys.
Golding uses pre-adolescent boys in Lord of the Flies because being pre-adolescent although they are becoming mature, they still have the potential to be savage. If Golding had used adults, the uncivilized events that took place on the island wouldn't have occured and he would be unable to prove his point, his point being that all humans are evil deep down. As teenagers, it would be easier to let their lack of civility affect their actions and decisions.
In this section, Golding uses dark and violent imagery such as the boys chanting and dancing like savages around the pig's head on a stick, known as the Lord of the Flies. This imagery conveys the boys' descent into barbarism and the loss of civilization as they give in to their primal instincts and fears. Golding is highlighting the destructive power of human nature when societal rules and structure are removed.
Golding might have used a warship to rescue the boys because this would facilitate the adult who rescued them be a person of higher authority, e.g. a Navel Officer would be a greater sign of dominance rather then a civilian. On the other hand it could be seen as a form of irony, either the boys, who were waring against each other, were rescued by a symbol of war. Or that because the whole of the novel is an analogy for the beginning of the Second World War then to have them belittled by a military figure is, again, ironic.
"the spears of sharpened wood were like a fence" (simile) "two dim shadows talking sleepily at each other" personfication I love this one: "four unwinking eyes aimed and two mouths open" synecdoche