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This is the difference between Income and Expenditure in a non-profit making business, where the income exceeds expenditure

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What is a surplus income?

Surplus income refers to the amount of money that remains after all necessary expenses and obligations have been paid. It represents the extra funds available for savings, investments, or discretionary spending. This surplus can indicate financial health, as it allows individuals or households to build savings, pay off debt, or enjoy leisure activities. Essentially, it is the difference between total income and total expenses.


What is the financial surplus?

A financial surplus occurs when an entity's income exceeds its expenses over a specific period. This can apply to individuals, businesses, or governments, indicating a positive cash flow that can be used for savings, investments, or debt repayment. Surpluses can also signal effective financial management and the ability to fund future projects or initiatives. In contrast, a financial deficit happens when expenses surpass income.


What are the functions of a financial intermediary?

A financial intermediary is a financial institution focused on connecting 'agents of surplus and deficit'. The most common form is a bank, which collects deposits from people making savings, then turns that into loans for people who need cash right away.


When income is higher than spending there is a surplus?

Yes, when income exceeds spending, it results in a surplus. This surplus indicates that more money is being earned than is being used for expenses, allowing for savings or investment. It can be beneficial for individuals, businesses, or governments as it provides financial stability and the opportunity to allocate resources for future needs or projects.


What is the financial term for the opposite of deficit?

Surplus.


What is net loss reserves to surplus ratio?

The net loss reserves to surplus ratio is a financial metric used in the insurance industry to assess the adequacy of an insurer's reserves relative to its surplus. It is calculated by dividing the net loss reserves (the funds set aside to pay future claims) by the surplus (the difference between assets and liabilities). A lower ratio indicates a stronger financial position, suggesting that the insurer has sufficient surplus to cover potential claims, while a higher ratio may signal potential financial strain. Monitoring this ratio helps regulators and stakeholders gauge the insurer's risk management and financial health.


What is the role of financial intermediaries and financial markets in providing capital?

the role of financial intermedieries and financial markets providing the capital is : -chaneling of funds from economic units that have saved surplus of funds to those that have shortage of funds - promote efficiency by producing an efficient allocation of capital, which increases production -mobilization of funds and converting the unprudoctive and liquid savings into the productive investments


A large money supply is called?

A financial surplus perhaps.


What is a personal budget in which expected income exceeds expected spending called?

A personal budget in which expected income exceeds expected spending is called a surplus budget. This type of budget indicates that an individual or household is projected to have more income than expenses, allowing for savings, investments, or debt repayment. A surplus budget is often seen as a positive financial situation, providing flexibility and opportunities for future financial goals.


What is an amount by which revenue exceeds spending?

The amount by which revenue exceeds spending is known as a surplus. This indicates that an entity, such as a government or organization, has generated more income than it has expended, allowing it to allocate the excess funds towards savings, investments, or debt reduction. A surplus is often seen as a positive financial indicator, reflecting effective budget management.


What it a nonprofit financial institution?

A nonprofit financial institution is an organization that provides financial services without the primary goal of making a profit. These institutions, such as credit unions or certain community development banks, focus on serving their members or communities by offering services like savings accounts, loans, and other financial products. Any surplus they generate is typically reinvested to fulfill their social mission rather than distributed to shareholders.


What is the difference between reserves and surplus?

A reserve is a planned amount, a surplus is unplanned.