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Paying off a JudgmentSettling judgments will have only a slight effect (if any) on your credit score. What it WILL effect is your ability to attain further credit - you may be denied credit due to an outstanding judgment or tax lien, regardless of what your FICO score is.

Paying off collections, especially older collections, will drop your FICO score initially. In the long term, of course, your score will be much better off, and some collection companies may even delete their trade line all together once payment is received, but do not count on this. If you need points in a hurry (applying for a home/car loan), do NOT start paying collections off. You will be doing yourself a grave disservice. Wait until the deal is done and pay these off either at closing or after the transaction is completed.

Finally, one recent 30 day late will drop a FICO score by approx. 50 points - a considerable sum, regardless of account type. Most people make the common mistake of refinancing their mortgage and skipping their last payment, thinking the deal will be done before anyone will notice the delinquency and saving themselves a mortgage payment. THIS IS A MISTAKE! I have seen many people lose their approvals (and thus their loans) because of this, and the results are quite devastating.

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  • PAYING a judgment will have no impact on your credit score. Getting the legal disposition (in this case a satisfaction), having that recorded, and informing the credit bureaus of this CAN impact your score, but only marginally, per the previous answer to this question. Exact scoring models are a closely guarded trade secret. Information about scores is mainly empirical and comes from trial and error. The reason that paying off collection accounts or getting the disposition to a legal item recorded and properly notated on your credit report affects your score so slightly is that 35% of your score is calculated from recent activity, such as late payments, payments on collection accounts (even payment in full), etc. This is why paying off derogatory items right before a purchase might not impact your scores in the way you anticipate. If possible, pay off or settle those collections and charge offs now, get dispositions recorded for any outstanding legal items, pay all accounts in a timely manner...do this for a full year, and THEN you will see significant improvement in your credit score.
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How many points does your credit score go up when a judgment is paid?

Each case is different. One of my clients had a very small judgment ($100)against and her score shot up 100 points when she paid it off.


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Yes off course. Paying off any debts will increase your credit score.


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How much does a judgment drop your credit score?

I can only answer on my own personal experience. When I applied for a mortgage I got a copy of the credit report and it showed a list of the things that positively and adversely affected my credit score. According to that, my judgment brought my score down 100 points.


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Subsidized loans will affect your credit score negatively if you are not paying them. If you are paying them, they will have a positive effect on your score.


How many points will your credit score increase if you pay off your student loan?

Probably not very much. Credit scores are built around paying on time, how much you currently owe, and how long you've had credit. Paying off a loan won't raise your score much, but an on-time paying history for that loan will be a real good thing for your score and report once it appears.


What can a judgment do?

A judgment is bad to have on your credit for a number of reasons. 1) It stays on your credit report for 10 years. Most negative items only stay on for 7 years. 2) Judgments are public record. So anyone can look this up and see this judgment with your name attached to it. 3) A judgment will knock around 100 points or more (depending on what your existing score is) off your credit score.


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Paying off a credit card can positively impact your credit score by reducing your credit utilization ratio and showing responsible financial behavior. This can improve your credit score over time.


How can I get a higher credit score?

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Does a lawsuit by debt collector affect credit score?

Yes, if they get a judgment against you, and most do. Once the judgment has been entered and is public record, that judgment will go on your credit reports and it will tank your credit scores.


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