When the reserve requirement is increased, banks are required to hold a larger percentage of their deposits as reserves, which reduces the amount of money they can lend out. This can lead to a decrease in the money supply in the economy, potentially slowing down economic growth. Higher reserve requirements can also result in higher interest rates, as banks may need to charge more for loans to maintain profitability. Overall, this policy is often used to combat inflation and stabilize the economy.
It protects public deposits.
Reserve requirement
the percentage of a bank's total deposits that must be kept in its possession
reserve ratio
excess reserves
will discourage aggregate demand.
It protects public deposits.
Increasing the reserve requirement for banks will make less money available to borrowers and thus slow the economy's growth.
Reserve requirement
Less money in the economy.
the percentage of a bank's total deposits that must be kept in its possession
reserve ratio
Money Multiplier is inverse of Reserve Requirement. That is, m = 1/R
reserve ratio
19%
excess reserves
excess reserves