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Most companies retire debentures by issuing another set of debentures, hence, most companies don't park funds for retiring debentures by creating any fund. The bond market will surely get affected negatively by such a move of the ministry of corporate affairs.
Section 117C of the Companies Act, 1956, requires every company issuing debentures to create a debenture redemption reserve (DRR) for the redemption of such debentures and transfer an 'adequate' amount from its profits every year to such DRR until the issued debentures are redeemed. Hence, every issue of redeemable debentures requires creation of a DRR. The said Section, however, does not provide the meaning of the word 'adequate'. In the year 2002, the ministry of corporate affairs (MCA) issued a circular clarifying the meaning of 'adequate' and provided the percentage which is mandatorily required to be transferred to DRR by certain class of companies. However, to develop the bonds market, MCA issued another clarification circular on 11 February 2013 (Circular 2013)
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Examine Debenture can be redeemed only out of capital?
No Debentures can not be redeemed out of capital only. Gov of India and SEBI has indirectly placed restrictions on redemption of debentures. Now it is compulsory to create Debenture Redemption Reserve at-least 50% of the debentures issued.
Whether a debenture redemption reserve deducted while calculating EPS?
No, a debenture redemption reserve is not deducted when calculating Earnings Per Share (EPS). EPS is calculated based on net income available to common shareholders, which does not include reserves. The reserve is set aside for future repayment of debentures and is not an expense impacting net income. Therefore, it does not affect the EPS calculation directly.
What is debenture redemption fund?
A debenture redemption fund is a reserve established by a company to ensure the repayment of its debentures at maturity. It involves setting aside a portion of profits or cash in a dedicated account over time, which accumulates to meet future repayment obligations. This fund provides security to debenture holders, as it demonstrates the company's commitment to fulfilling its debt obligations. By maintaining this fund, the company can manage its liabilities more effectively and enhance investor confidence.
What is redemption of debenture?
Redemption of debentures refers to the process by which a company repays the principal amount of its debentures to the debenture holders at or before the maturity date. This can occur through various methods, such as lump-sum payment, periodic repayments, or conversion into equity shares, depending on the terms outlined in the debenture agreement. Timely redemption is crucial for maintaining investor confidence and adhering to legal obligations, as it signifies the company's financial responsibility.
Why is capital redemption reserve created?
No
After redemption of debenture debenture reduption reserve where to transfer whether in PL Ac or in General reserve.?
After redemption of debentures, debenture redemption reserve is to be transferred to general reserve.
Difference between Debenture Redemption Reserve and Capital redumption Reserve?
The Capital Redemption Reserve is a fund that secures a creditor. Debenture Redemption Reserve is for the purpose of security payments only.
What is Debenture Redemption Reserve?
Debenture is a debt instrument to raise funds. It has a maturity period associated with it. At the end of the maturity, the company(borrower) should return the interest and principal amount. Debenture Redemption Reserve is an amount kept as reserve for paying the debenture holder at the end of the maturity period.
Examine Debenture can be redeemed only out of capital?
No Debentures can not be redeemed out of capital only. Gov of India and SEBI has indirectly placed restrictions on redemption of debentures. Now it is compulsory to create Debenture Redemption Reserve at-least 50% of the debentures issued.
What are the reasons for the creation of debenture redemption reserve fund?
Indian Companies Act of 1956 added during an amendment in the year 2000. It states Indian company that issues debentures must offer debenture redemption service to protect investors against the possibility of company default. If a company does not create a reserve within 12 months of issuing the debentures, they will be required to pay 2 percent interest in penalty to the debenture holders. Only debentures that were issued after the amendment in 2000 are subject to the debenture redemption service.
Is it mendatoryto create a debenture redemption reserve when the company doesn't have profit?
According to the Companies Act in many jurisdictions, a company is required to create a Debenture Redemption Reserve (DRR) only when it has sufficient profits. If a company does not have profits, it is generally not mandatory to create a DRR. However, it is important for companies to adhere to specific regulations applicable in their jurisdiction, as rules may vary. Always consult with a legal or financial advisor for the most accurate guidance.
Why debenture redemption reserve is transfer to general reserve?
When debentures are redeemed payment is made from a reserve which is created at the time of purchase of such debentures,therefore at the time of payment first it is transferred to general reserve then as it is expenditure to company.
Whether a debenture redemption reserve deducted while calculating EPS?
No, a debenture redemption reserve is not deducted when calculating Earnings Per Share (EPS). EPS is calculated based on net income available to common shareholders, which does not include reserves. The reserve is set aside for future repayment of debentures and is not an expense impacting net income. Therefore, it does not affect the EPS calculation directly.
Define redemption of debentures out of capital?
When debentures are redeemed out of capital, no transfer is made to general reserve or debenture redemption reserve account. In this method it is assumed that the company has sufficient funds to redeem the debentures. So the profits are not utilised to replace the debentures.It affects adversely to the Working Capital of the company.
What is the meaning and definition of redemption of debenture?
Redemption of Debenture was enacted into Indian law in 2000. It states that any Indian company with a debenture trust must also have a plan in place for its investors, in case of the company's failure.
What is debenture redemption fund?
A debenture redemption fund is a reserve established by a company to ensure the repayment of its debentures at maturity. It involves setting aside a portion of profits or cash in a dedicated account over time, which accumulates to meet future repayment obligations. This fund provides security to debenture holders, as it demonstrates the company's commitment to fulfilling its debt obligations. By maintaining this fund, the company can manage its liabilities more effectively and enhance investor confidence.
Why premium on redemption of debenture credit at the time of issue of debenture?
It is capital loss of the company. It comes only in the time when redeem debenture. It is shown when we issue the debenture because it is one of the redeemable condition. it is loss of future but comes in balance sheet as separate account the name of premium redemption account in liability side so, it is carried at the time of issue.
