Nationalizationis the process of taking an industry or assets into government ownership by a national government or state.[1]Nationalization usually refers to private assets, but may also mean assets owned by lower levels of government, such as municipalities, being transferred to the public sector to be operated and owned by the state.
sbi is a government bank, initiated in the sub - continent by the British East India Company as Imperial Bank of India Rechristened as State Bank of India by the indian Republic in the year 1955. Nationalisation of Banks refer to the private Banks being taken over by the Government of India. The Nationalisation of the Banks was partly responsible for the breaking of the Indian National Congress Party.Mr. Morarji Desai resigned from Mrs. Gandhi Govt due to the Nationalisation of Banks, However Mr. Desai did endorse the policy of Mrs. Gandhi after coming to power in this respect. Thereby the well run entreprenuership of Banking Industry remained in shambles.
Before nationalisation of banks most of the banks emerged and failed in their goals, even most banks were evolved with their motives of only profit making and not supporting the development process; this was conflicts with the nations goals. Lending processes of commercial bannks were discourages the small sector industries and export promotions. Expansion of the banking sector was limited to strategic business centers like New Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore. That's why nationalization done in 1969 by Indira Gandhi, a prime minister of India
The Reserve Bank of India was nationalised with effect from 1st January, 1949 on the basis of the Reserve Bank of India (Transfer to Public Ownership) Act, 1948. All shares in the capital of the Bank were deemed transferred to the Central Government on payment of a suitable compensation. The image is a newspaper clipping giving the views of Governor CD Deshmukh, prior to nationalisation
Privatization is the process of transferring ownership of a public enterprise or asset to private individuals or organizations, often aimed at increasing efficiency and reducing government involvement in the economy. In contrast, nationalization involves the transfer of private assets or industries into public ownership, typically by the government, to ensure that essential services are managed for the public good or to control key resources. Both processes reflect differing economic ideologies and approaches to managing resources and services.
The Government of India (GOI) adopted planned economic development for the country (India). through five year plans which came into existence in 1951. The economic plan basically aimed at social ownership of the means of production. However, commercial banks, which were in the private sector those days, failed to help the government in fulfilling these objectives by refusing to give loans to the poorer sections such as cottage industry, village industry, farmers, craft men, etc.without any security. Therefore, the government on 19th July, 1969 decided to nationalize 14 major commercial banks. The second dose of nationalisation came in April 1980 when 6 more banks were nationalized.M.J. SUBRAMANYAM, XCHANGING, BANGALORE
Nationalisation of banks means taking private ownersip of banks to goverment.
it means that the system of educaton will be
6
Yes
Nationalisation
Indira Gandhi
nationalisation
15th April, 1980
this is really helping student of this generation ....... this is really helping student of this generation .......
Leonard J. Tivey has written: 'Nationalisation in British industry'
Because Great Britain owned a lot of it, which it lost with the nationalisation
The simplest answer to this question would be: Nationalisation. This is where the government toakes responsibility for and control of the utility or service in question.