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Goats should have salt blocks specifically made for them. However, if you cannot get such blocks, there isn't really anything wrong with giving them a mineral block intended for cattle.
No. All mineral blocks have enough salt in them to sustain cattle alone without having to have an additional salt block set out. Because mineral blocks are called "trace mineral" blocks, this means that 95 to 98% of the block is comprised of salt, while the other 5 to 2%, respectively, is composed of mineral.
yes
NaCl. That's it: just plain table salt. And there really is no such thing as a "medicated" salt block.
There is no difference, really. The salt licks that are given to cattle are the same ones that are given to horses. Horses may get a smaller salt block, but other than that, the mineral content is all the same.
Cattle usually will lick themselves to scratch an itch or remove flies off of their bodies. Another term for lick could be the salt lick, this is a block of salt or minerals that the cattle will lick, it just gives them extra nutrients.
Because the plants that they eat do not contain sufficient amounts of sodium and chloride. Also, a lot of salt is lost as perspiration during warm weather or if they are being worked. Salt needs also increase during lactation and during periods of rapid growth. As such, cattle need to have access to salt at all times. The best type of salt you can supplement your animals with is either a trace-mineral block, a loose-mineral mix, or a cobalt-iodine-salt block. Loose minerals are much more recommended among many cattlemen than salt that comes in block form.
Salt is sodium chloride, and because salt is this chemical compound, this is the main reason why it is used so frequently as a source of sodium AND chloride for livestock like horses and cattle.
Salt stones last forever, and they can be used for all of your Howrses.
Salt itself is a preservative however a bag of pool salt will last indefinitely as long as it is kept dry. It may become a solid block given time however this will soon melt away once added to water. I am in the pool industry however my main business specialises in getting rid of unwanted ducks and geese. Michael
Safe-Guard makes a medicated dewormer salt block, and Bovatec makes a medicated block made to increase average daily gain of pasture stocker, slaughter, feeder cattle and beef/dairy replacement heifers. However, no other manufacturer makes any type of medicated salt block that contains the mythical ephedrine that is claimed to be extracted and used for crystal meth.
Sea salt does not expire and can last indefinitely if stored in a cool, dry place.