Sodium is a highly reactive soft silvery metal. Contact with water generates sodium hydroxide (i.e. soda lye) and hydrogen gas (sometimes the heat from the reaction will melt the unreacted sodium and ignite the hydrogen gas).
Chlorine is a highly reactive greenish colored poisonous gas. Contact with water generates hydrochloric acid.
Sodium chloride is a white cubic crystalline pleasant tasting spice that is very soluble in water.
Sodium chloride is a nonreactive solid at room temperature, and is commonly known as table salt. The two elements that make up sodium chloride are sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a very reactive metal that tastes bad. Pure sodium is explosive when it comes in contact with water. Chlorine is a nonreactive gas that is poisonous, and will kill you if you breathe enough of it. Sodium chloride retains neither the properties of sodium nor the properties of chlorine. This is because compounds (such as sodium chloride) have their own characteristics, and not the characteristics of its component elements.
they are vastly different and often unpredictable, i.e. table salt (sodium chloride): sodium (Na) - highly reactive with water (it explodes), and melts at about 97 degrees celsius chlorine (Cl) - a toxic, yellow gas that is denser than air, it boils at about -34 degrees celsius sodium chloride (NaCl) - harmless compound, edible, and good on fries. melts at 801 degrees celsius
They're not related at all. For example- Look at SALT (NaCl) Na (Sodium) atoms are a soft metal. A DEADLY soft metal. Cl (Chlorine) atoms are a yellow-green gas. A DEADLY yellow-green gas. Together they make salt. Not so deadly.
Salt is a compound formed by the reaction of sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that reacts violently with water, while chlorine is a toxic gas with a pungent odor. Salt is a crystalline solid that is not reactive and is commonly used to season food and preserve foods.
Sodium chlorite and chlorine dioxide are different chemicals with distinct properties and uses. Sodium chlorite is a salt compound, while chlorine dioxide is a gas. Sodium chlorite is mainly used for water treatment and as a bleaching agent, while chlorine dioxide is used as a disinfectant and in the production of paper and textiles. In terms of properties, sodium chlorite is a solid at room temperature, while chlorine dioxide is a gas with a strong odor.
There are no atoms of HCl in one molecule of HCl, because HCl is not an atom. It is a molecule. HCl is made of two parts: hydrogen atoms, and chlorine atoms. Each molecule of HCl contains one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom. H stands for hydrogen, and Cl stands for chlorine. Compare this to H2O, which is the chemical formula for water. Water has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.
The properties of a compound are different from those of the elements that make it up. Compounds have unique physical and chemical properties that arise from the way the elements are bonded together, whereas the properties of individual elements are based on their atomic structure. Mixing elements together to form a compound can result in properties that are entirely different from those of the individual elements.
A compound's physical properties are different from those of the elements it is made of because compounds have unique properties that arise from the interactions of the elements within them. For example, the melting point, boiling point, and density of a compound can be different from those of the individual elements in it.
the product's properties usually and may differ from the properties of the reactants. Example-salt-sodium, a soft explosive metal and chlorine, a toxic gas. make salt.
The molar mass of sodium chloride is 58.44 g/mol. To find the mass of sodium chloride formed, you need to compare the moles of sodium and chlorine to determine the limiting reactant. Calculate moles of sodium and chlorine, determine limiting reactant, and use stoichiometry to find mass of sodium chloride formed.
Sodium bromide. Compare to NaCl which is sodium chloride (or table salt) or NaI which is sodium iodide.
the product's properties usually and may differ from the properties of the reactants. Example-salt-sodium, a soft explosive metal and chlorine, a toxic gas. make salt.