The reaction is:
AgNO3 + NaCl = AgCl + NaNO3
AgCl is a withe precipitate used to gravimetrically determination of chlorine or silver.
First, calculate the moles of silver nitrate in the solution using Molarity = moles/volume. Then, use the balanced chemical equation between silver nitrate and silver chloride to determine the moles of silver chloride that can be produced. Finally, convert the moles of silver chloride to grams using the molar mass of silver chloride.
To calculate the mass of silver chloride produced, we need to use the concept of stoichiometry. Firstly, write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride. Then, use the molarity of silver nitrate and the stoichiometry of the reaction to find the moles of silver chloride produced. Finally, convert the moles of silver chloride to grams using its molar mass.
To find the mass of silver chloride produced, first calculate the moles of silver nitrate using Molarity = moles/volume. Then, use the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation to find the moles of silver chloride produced. Finally, multiply the moles of silver chloride by its molar mass to find the mass of silver chloride produced.
To calculate the percent chloride using the Volhard method, you measure the excess silver nitrate used to titrate the chloride ions in the sample. You then use the volume of excess silver nitrate and the molarity of the silver nitrate solution to calculate the moles of chloride present. Finally, calculate the percent chloride by dividing the moles of chloride by the sample weight and multiplying by 100.
To find the mass of silver chloride produced, we need to calculate the moles of silver nitrate using the given volume and concentration. Then, we use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation to determine the moles of silver chloride formed. Finally, we convert the moles of silver chloride to grams using its molar mass.
Since the four named compounds are the only reactants and products, this question can be answered from the law of conservation of mass: The amount of silver nitrate must be 14.35 + 8.5 - 5.85 or 17.0 grams.
You can determine which ions are present in the water sample by conducting specific tests for each ion. For nitrate ions, you can use a nitrate test kit that typically involves a colorimetric reaction. For chloride ions, an addition of silver nitrate solution will form a white precipitate of silver chloride. Sulfate ions can be detected by adding barium chloride solution, yielding a white precipitate of barium sulfate.
If the soap is fully and completely water soluble, its chloride content can be precipitated by adding silver nitrate solution to the soap solution, and the amount of silver chloride solution used until precipitation ceases measures the content of sodium originally in the solution. There are also many other analytical methods available.
To determine the mass of silver chloride produced, we need to know the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between silver nitrate (AgNO3) and sodium chloride (NaCl) that produces silver chloride (AgCl) as a precipitate. Once we have the balanced equation, we can use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the number of moles of AgCl produced, and then convert that to mass using the molar mass of AgCl.
One way to differentiate between iron chloride and sodium chloride solutions is to perform a chemical test using silver nitrate. Iron chloride solution will form a white precipitate of silver chloride, while sodium chloride solution will not react with silver nitrate. Another method is to use a flame test: iron chloride imparts a yellow color to the flame, while sodium chloride does not.
Look in your solubility table. Look at Cl-, almost everything is soluted well, except: Hg+ or Ag+ Which is mercury and silver. I suggest you use silvernitrate (AgNO3) And then check by adding ammonia solution to dissolve the ppt.
Silver nitrate is easily soluble in water.