GES scan studies that show emptying of the stomach in a longer than accepted period is abnormal. Severity of test results and symptoms do not always match; therefore, the physician must carefully interpret these findings. Diabetic.
A gastric emptying scan (GES) is an x-ray exam using special radioactive material that allows physicians to identify abnormalities related to emptying of the stomach.
A gastric emptying scan (GES) is an x-ray exam using special radioactive material that allows physicians to identify abnormalities related to emptying of the stomach.
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The value is expressed as a percentage of emptying over a period of time. For a technetium-filled egg sandwich, normal emptying is 78 minutes for half the material to leave the stomach, with a variation of 11 minutes.
A gastric emptying scan (GES) is an x-ray exam using special radioactive material that allows physicians to identify abnormalities related to emptying of the stomach.
In a gastric emptying scan, abnormalities may include delayed gastric emptying (gastroparesis) or accelerated gastric emptying. Delayed emptying is characterized by prolonged retention of food in the stomach, often indicating conditions like diabetes or gastric outlet obstruction. Accelerated emptying may result from conditions like dumping syndrome, where food moves too quickly into the small intestine. These abnormalities can be assessed by measuring the percentage of food remaining in the stomach at set intervals post-ingestion.
The study is used most frequently to evaluate patients who have symptoms suggestive of decreased, delayed, or rapid gastric emptying, and no visible abnormality to explain their symptoms.
During the study, patients are asked to ingest an egg sandwich containing a radioactive substance (for example, technetium) that can be followed by a special camera. The emptying of the material from the stomach is then followed.
In an abnormal technetium heart scan, hot spots reveal damage to the heart. The larger the hot spots, the poorer the patient's prognosis.
A normal scan shows a gallbladder without gallstones. There will be no evidence of growths or tumors, and no signs of infection or swelling. The normal gallbladder fills with bile and secretes it through the bile duct without blockages.
An abnormal indium scan of the body may show increased uptake in certain areas, suggesting inflammation, infection, or tumor presence. It can also reveal decreased or absent uptake, indicating reduced blood flow or damaged tissue in that area. Additionally, abnormal distribution patterns of the radioactive tracer can signal underlying pathologies such as abscesses or arthritis.
The exam should not be performed on pregnant women, but is otherwise quite safe. Since eggs are usually used to hold the radioactive material, patients should notify their physician if they are allergic to eggs. However, other.