The English term for karlang vegetable is bitter melon or bitter gourd.
Ground apple
Tagalog:GulayEnglish:Vegetable / Vegetables
Bataw is a tagalog vegetable (Philippines). It is a bean pod. In English, it is known as lablab or hyacinth bean (lablab purpureus).
chayote
Gabi is a Tagalog word meaning a potato that is grown under the soil. It is a form of taro.
Wintermelon looks the same as this vegetable.
Pana or panapen is not a vegetable, it's a fruit, but that is another question. In English it is called Breadfruit.
If this is the Sinhalese term, then it's Snake Gourd. whereas Kariwila is Bitter Gourd and Wetakolu is Lufah.
In American English, the word "swede" refers to a type of root vegetable commonly known as "rutabaga." While "swede" is the term used in British English, Americans typically use "rutabaga" to describe this yellow-fleshed, round vegetable that is a hybrid of a cabbage and a turnip.
vegetable hummingbird
P (Pea)