prolactin - anterior pituitary gland
oxytocin - posterior pituitary gland
Prolactin
The hormone "oxytocin" is responsible for milk letdown.
Oxytocin is a hormone that is released during breastfeeding and plays a crucial role in the process of milk ejection. It causes the muscles around the milk ducts in the breast to contract, pushing the milk out into the nipple for the baby to feed.
The hormone involved in milk production is prolactin, which is produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Oxytocin is the hormone responsible for the ejection or release of milk from the mammary glands in response to suckling or stimulation of the nipples.
The hormone oxytocin stimulates the secretion of breast milk. It is released when a baby suckles at the breast, triggering the milk ejection reflex.
oxytocin
The let-down reflex is triggered by the hormone oxytocin, released by the pituitary gland in response to the baby suckling at the breast. Oxytocin causes the muscles around the milk-producing cells in the breast to contract, pushing the milk into the milk ducts for the baby to feed. Emotional and physical relaxation also play a role in the let-down reflex.
There are four in all:Estrogen is the hormone that helps control breast cell proliferation and division. Breast development during puberty begins after the ovaries start to secrete estrogen.Progesterone is a steroid hormone that works together with estrogen to regulate breast development.Prolactin causes the alveoli to take nutrients (proteins, sugars) from the blood supply and turn them into breast milk.Oxytocin causes the cells around the alveoli to contract and eject milk down the milk ducts. This passing of the milk down the ducts is called the “let-down” (milk ejection) reflex.
Another main hormone that causes milk production and nursing is oxytocin. It is the same feel-good hormone that’s released during breast stimulation and sex.
Oxytocin hormone is responsible for stimulating uterine contractions during childbirth and also plays a role in milk ejection during breastfeeding. Additionally, it is involved in social bonding and emotional regulation.
Prolactin
Yes, oxytocin plays a key role in milk ejection during breastfeeding. When a baby suckles, oxytocin is released from the brain, causing the muscles around the milk-producing cells to contract and push milk into the ducts for the baby to feed on.