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Water activity in freeze-dried foods typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.4, which is significantly lower than in non-dehydrated foods. This low water activity helps inhibit microbial growth and enzymatic reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining food quality. Freeze drying effectively removes moisture while preserving the food's structure and nutrients, resulting in lightweight products that rehydrate easily.

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2mo ago

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How the food is taken by the astronauts in space?

Food is taken into space in freeze-dried packets. But i am not sure if they add water or not. Yes, water must be added. However certain foods like the freeze-dried icecream are fine without adding water.


How do you cook freeze dried food?

Freeze dried foods, including full entrees as well as individual ingredients such as fruit or meat, simply need to be reconstituted to eat. Freeze dried meals have already been fully cooked before the freeze drying process. Thus, they simply need to be added to the appropriate amount of boiling water, given 5-10 minutes to reabsorb liquid, and then they are ready. The amount of water varies according to the meal and number of servings to be prepared. Simply refer to manufacturer's instructions, or add about 1/2 cup of boiling water per 1 cup of freeze dried food, adjusting as necessary. Freeze dried fruits, such as strawberries or apples, can be eaten out of the package without any type of preparation, but keep in mind that they may dehydrate you as they take water from your body to digest. Always drink plenty of water when eating freeze dried foods.


What are the potential side effects of consuming freeze-dried food?

Potential side effects of consuming freeze-dried food may include dehydration, digestive issues such as bloating or constipation, and a higher intake of sodium due to the preservation process. It is important to drink plenty of water and consume a balanced diet when eating freeze-dried foods.


Can you freeze-dry water?

It is my understanding that water cannot be compressed.


How does NASA make freeze dried food?

NASA does not make freeze dried food, they buy it from contractors that make it to NASA specifications (like everything else NASA uses). Freeze dried foods are made by freezing the food, then placing it in a vacuum chamber. The vacuum causes the frozen water in the food to sublime (change directly from solid to vapor without melting). After all the water is removed the food is removed from the vacuum chamber.


What is Intermediate moisture food?

intermediate moisture food can be defined as the which foods have the water activity of .6 to .9......they are known as intermediate moisture food......these foods are largely protected against microbial spoilage..:)


How do you freeze dry fruit?

Many grocery retailers and health food stores offer freeze dried foods. Additionally, some survival or camping stores offer freeze dried foods. Wal-Mart and Sam's Club both sell freeze dried items. Other locations a person may purchase these foods from are Buy Emergency Foods, The Ready Store, and North Bay Trading Company.


What does dishes get washed with in space?

you put soap and then rinse them with water then there clean


How many stuff can astronauts take in space?

food has to be freeze dried. they cant take plain water.


Is freeze-dried candy a healthier option compared to regular candy?

Freeze-dried candy can be a healthier option compared to regular candy because the freeze-drying process removes water content and preserves nutrients, resulting in a lower calorie and sugar content. However, it is still important to consume freeze-dried candy in moderation as it can still contain added sugars and artificial ingredients.


What is food preservation by drying?

Food can be dried (dehydrated) in a dehydrator, in an oven or even in the sun. The liquid is drawn from the food, leaving it totally dried out. To rehydrate, you add water or fruit juice, depending on the type of food and heat until rehydrated. Drying foods is a wonderful way of preserving them if you can't freeze or can them.


What is the difference from dried food and freeze-dried food?

Dried food, as its name implies, is food that has been dehydrated, or had most of the moisture content removed through the blowing of warm dry air around the food or by placing the food on screens in the sun on a dry, hot day. Food dehydration can easily be done at home with minimal equipment. Freeze dried food is made through a much more involved factory process that involves pretreatment of the food, a freezing stage that takes the food to very, very low temperatures, and then a two-part drying process that removes virtually all of the water content from the food. Freeze drying is a process that can not be done at home, as it involves sophisticated and expensive equipment. Dried food weighs more than freeze dried food; that is, if two cups of fresh fruit are divided evenly and half is freeze dried and the other simply dried, the freeze dried portion will be much lighter as more water was removed than in the drying process.