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Matthew Fontaine Maury, often referred to as the "Father of Oceanography," made significant contributions to the field of naval science and oceanography in the 19th century. He is renowned for creating the first comprehensive charts of ocean currents and winds, which greatly improved maritime navigation. Maury also published the "Physical Geography of the Sea," a foundational work in oceanography, and played a pivotal role in the establishment of the U.S. Naval Observatory. His advocacy for the systematic study of the seas laid the groundwork for modern oceanographic research.

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1w ago

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