As a physicist at the University of Manchester, Ernest Rutherford studied alpha particle radiation, among other things.
Rutherford is credited with being the first scientist to "split the atom" in 1917 in a nuclear reaction between nitrogen and alpha particles.
14N + α → 17O + proton
Rutherford noticed that when an alpha emitter decayed in the presence of air, there was unidentified radiation that resulted. He investigated this and demonstrated that the alpha emitted when striking nitrogen would produce oxygen and hydrogen.
This was the first demonstration of changing one type of nucleus (element) into another through radiation.
Ernest Rutherford was the man you are thinking of. He was the first person to 'split the atom'.
In 1932 john cockcroft and Ernst waltin split the atom.
Ernest Rutherford was a brilliant scientist who, among other things, discovered what was inside an atom, putting paid to the previously accepted "plum pudding" model. By setting up a classic experiment involving gold foil and an alpha particle emitter, he noticed that atoms consisted of a dense central region (the nucleus), which possessed a positive charge.
Ernest Rutherford was a brilliant scientist who, among other things, discovered what was inside an atom, putting paid to the previously accepted "plum pudding" model. By setting up a classic experiment involving gold foil and an alpha particle emitter, he noticed that atoms consisted of a dense central region (the nucleus), which possessed a positive charge.
Based on conversations with Rutherford Niels Bohr developed the Bohr-Rutherford nuclear model of the Atom. It is the one you have met in elementary school where Protons and Neutrons form a core with electrons circling in fixed orbits around the core. The orbits explained (some kind of) radiation which had hitherto been a mystery. He discovered that electrons in atoms are arranged according to the energy levels.
Ernest Rutherford was the man you are thinking of. He was the first person to 'split the atom'.
Ernest Rutherford
he split the atom
gold foil experiment and know to split an atom
gold foil experiment and know to split an atom
Ernest Rutherford was the first person to split an atom deliberately and successfully. He achieved this in 1917 and became Director of the Cavendish Lab at Cambridge University in 1919.
I think he sat down and enjoyed the ride after that.
Ernest Rutherford was the New-Zealand physicist who "split the atom". Please see the related links for details.
British Physicist Ernest Rutherford is considered the 'father of nuclear physics' and is credited with splitting the first atom in 1917. He pioneered the Rutherford model of the atom and theorized that the charge of an atom is concentrated into a nucleus. He was able to split the atom in a nuclear reaction between alpha and nitrogen particles which led to the discovery of the proton.
Hans Bethe was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics in 1967. To read more about this scientist, and to see a photograph of him, see Answers.com via the Related Link.
Ernest Rutherford
Ernest Rutherford invented the nucular bomb was the first person to split the atom and had his own particle named rutherfordium which he got named after by solving this mathematical question RF,Z=104