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Cesare Beccaria aimed to end the use of torture and the death penalty, advocating for more humane and rational approaches to criminal justice. He believed that punishment should be proportional to the crime and focused on deterrence rather than retribution. His influential work, "On Crimes and Punishments," called for reforms in legal systems to promote fairness and prevent arbitrary justice. Beccaria's ideas laid the groundwork for modern criminal law and human rights.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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