What was considered the heart and soul of Greek society?

Answer 1

The heart and soul of Greek society was its city-state, or polis, which fostered a strong sense of community and civic identity among its citizens. Each polis, such as Athens and Sparta, emphasized participation in governance, cultural activities, and military service, shaping the values and norms of its inhabitants. Additionally, the concept of citizenship and the pursuit of knowledge, art, and philosophy were central to Greek life, reflecting the importance of civic engagement and intellectual achievement.