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Sultan Mahmud II was the 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1808 until his death in 1839. He is best known for his extensive reforms, which aimed to modernize the empire and strengthen central authority, including military, administrative, and educational changes. His reign marked the beginning of the Tanzimat period, a time of significant transformation in the empire's structure and governance. Mahmud II is also noted for abolishing the Janissary corps in 1826, a pivotal moment that helped reshape the Ottoman military.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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