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Protons have a positive charge and weigh 1 AMU

Neutrons have a neutral charge and weigh 1 AMU

Electrons have a negative charge and 1184 electrons weigh 1AMU so they are thought to add nothing to the mass of an atom.

You may want to check out Bohr's model or the duet/octet rule.

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15y ago

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What is the mass of an atom found by?

The mass of an atom is primarily determined by the combined masses of its protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons contribute most of the mass since electrons have negligible mass. The exact mass of an atom can be found by adding up the masses of its protons, neutrons, and electrons.


Where is almost all of the mass in an atom is located?

Approximately all of the atom's mass is in the nucleus. The electrons contribute almost zero.No atom has more than 100 electrons, but eachproton or neutron in the nucleushas the mass of more than 1,800 electrons.


Why is it not necessary to include electrons when determining the mass of an atom?

While electrons do technically have a measurable mass, the proportion of the overall mass of the atom contributed by the electrons is negligible. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus contribute the vast majority of the mass of the atom and thus are the only parts considered.


What is the mass of an atom mainly determined by?

The sum of masses of protons, neutrons and electrons.


Where is the most of the atoms mass located?

Approximately all of the atom's mass is in the nucleus. The electrons contribute almost zero.No atom has more than 100 electrons, but eachproton or neutron in the nucleushas the mass of more than 1,800 electrons.


What subatomic particle contributes alomst no weight to an atom?

The subatomic particles that contribute most almost no weight to an atom are electrons at various energy levels. Isotopes of the same element differ from each other only by the number of neutrons.


What is determined the mass of an atom?

The mass of an atom is determined by the sum of the masses of its protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus and contribute most of the mass, while the electrons, which have much less mass, orbit the nucleus. The mass of an atom is typically measured in atomic mass units (amu).


What subatomic partices contribute to the mass of volume?

Electrons, due to their movement around the nucleus.


What particles make up the mass of the atom?

Protons and neutrons, the particles that make up atomic nuclei, are the ones responsible for almost all of the mass of an atom. As the electron has less than 1/1800th the mass of a proton, a whole flock of electrons won't significantly change the mass of an atom. We look to the protons and neutrons (called nucleons when they are being considered as components of an atomic nucleus) to contribute to the mass of an atom, and they will be considered when we derive the atom weight of an element.


Is the number of electrons the same thing as the atomic mass in an atom?

No, electron count really doesn't have anything much to do with atomic mass. Let's look. Most of the mass of any atom is concentrated in the nucleus. It's the protons and neutrons there that give the atom "weight" and the electrons contribute almost nothing. Additionally, electrons can be loaned or borrowed by atoms, and this changes their mass very little. The number of electrons is not very "connected" to atomic mass of an atom.


What parts of an atom make up the atom's atomic mass?

An atom's mass is located entirely in the nucleus. In the nucleus, there are protons and neutrons. Electrons are located outside of the nucleus, but because the mass of an electron is so insignificantly small, it's not counted when determining the total mass.


What is the mass of an atom concentrated on?

virtually all the mass in concentrated in the nucleus of the atom, as the electron's mass is so small, it is negligible.