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24 hours for a full rotation 30 days for the moon to orbit the earth 365 days for earth to orbit the sun ______________ The above are standard, rough estimates for these basic periods. None of them is completely accurate. 24 hours is a day of UTC (Co-ordinated Universal time), or standard time. This used to be called Greenwich Mean Time. A day i.e 24 hours, is time of a single rotation of planet Earth with respect to the sun. But a 360-degree rotation about its axis happens every 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 seconds, roughly, and this period is called the Sidereal Day, so yes, one sidereal day equals one full 360o rotation of the earth.

The difference between sidereal days and solar days is because, in addition to spinning on its axis, the earth is also slowly moving/revolving around the sun. So when it spins once in relationship to itself and to, say a distant star in outer space directly above the equator, i.e. 360o, its position has also moved slightly round the sun. So it has to spin a round little bit more for the sun to be directly overhead, or at its highest point again. So, in approximate terms, it spins 1 and 1/365ths of a 360o rotation every 24-hour day. And 24 divided by 1 and 1/365 = 23.9344 hours, which is 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4 seconds, one sidereal day. The moon's orbit around the earth takes about 27.3 days; the cycle of moon phases takes about 29.5 days. The orbit and the cycle of phases are not the same length of time. A year is 365.2422 '24 hour' days, approximately. Anyone familiar with the need for 'leap days' realizes that 365 days is just a rough workable estimate, and that a leap day has to be inserted periodically to align our calendar with the solar year, i.e. one complete movement of the earth around the sun. For more information see Related Links below the following advertisements.
it takes the earth 24 hours to rotate once.

24 hoursFor more information, see 'Related questions' below.


Contradictory to what most people believe, It takes the Earth 23 hours 56 minutes and 4.091 seconds to rotate.
One day is a single rotation on its axis, one year is a single revolution around the sun.
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12y ago
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10y ago

A day is 24-hours (24:00:00). Earth rotates in just about 23:56:04.09. The difference between a day on our clocks and Earth's rotational period is about 3:55.51. Which is faster, a clock or the Earth?

The earth completes a rotation almost four minutes faster than a 24-hour day. What happens to that almost four- minute difference? Do we have to compensate for this time difference?

Well, a 24 hour day is about 3:55.51 longer than Earth's period of rotation (23:56:04.09). The earth needs that extra time to "come around" and face the sun.

As Earth rotates, the side facing the sun is in daylight (known as day time, or just day). The far side of the earth is in darkness (known as night time, or just night). It is Earth's rotation which causes day and night.

Thanks to Science Class for this answer. :)

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15y ago

yes, one rotation=one day, bu if you're talking about a rotation around the sun, that would be one year

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14y ago

One full rotation , approximately every 24 hours .

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13y ago

No, a year is the time it takes for Earth to go around the sun and a day is the time it takes for Earth to rotate once around its axis.

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11y ago

Yes.

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Q: Does the the time it takes for the earth to spin once represent a day?
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Why does earth have day and night every 24 hours?

The Earth has day and night every 24 hours because that is the total amount of time it takes to spin on its axis. When one half faces the sun, it is day in that area of the globe, while it is night in the other half.


If the earth spins so fast why is it not day and night constantly?

It is spinning fast, but it is also very large and so takes longer to complete a spin.If the Earth spun fast enough, about 80,000 times faster than it does, it might always appear to be day because a night (the time facing away from the Sun) would be less than a second long. But it does not spin nearly that fast, or it would likely fly apart. There are neutron stars that do have that extreme rotational speed.The maximum speed at which the Earth is turning is just over 1000 mph near the equator. But it is large enough (about 25,000 miles in circumference) that it takes almost 24 hours to make one complete spin.


How long does it take the earth to rotate one degree?

It takes 24 hours to rotate 360 degrees so it takes one 360th of 24 hours to go through one degree. 4 minutes. It takes the earth 4 minutes to rotate one degree, since it takes 24 x 60 minutes to rotate 360 degrees. 24hrs. x 60 min/hr.= 1440 minutes/360 degrees. 1440 divided by 360 = 4 minutes/1 degree.


How fast are you traveling while standing still at the 42nd parallel?

This will be the speed of the earth's surface (due to its spinning) at that location. The speed is calculated by multiplying the earth's angular speed of 1 rev. per day (you should convert that to rev. per second) times the distance from the 42 parallel line (circle) to the spin axis. You have to use trig to get that distance. Draw a radius from earth's center to any point on 42nd parallel. Then draw a perpendicular horizontal line from that point to the earth's spin axis. The spin axis, radius and horizontal line you drew form a right triangle. The angle between the radius you drew and the spin axis is 90 - 42 = 48 (because 42nd parallel is the angle of your radius measured up from the equator). Now you know one side of the triangle (the earth's radius which you can look up) and all the angles, 90, 48 & 42. Can you take it from there.


Compare how the earth rotates with how it revolves?

The Earth rotates once every 24 hours on its axis (once per day) and revolves around the sun every 365 and 1/4 days (a year). When it is said the the earth rotates, it is meant that the earth is spinning on its axis, which is what causes day and night. However, a revolution is the earth going once around the sun, which is what causes the change of seasons and year. .

Related questions

Time it takes the earth to spin once on its axis?

24 hours = 1day for it to spin around once on its axis


How long does it take for earth to spin round?

It takes the earth to spin once on its axis 1 day i hope this helped :)


Does it take 22hours for the earth to spin around once?

No. It takes 23h 56m.


How many hours does it take Venus to spin once?

It takes about 243 of our days for Venus to do one rotation. That is about 5,832 hours.


Why are there 24h in a day?

That's how long it takes the earth to spin around once fully.


Does the earth spin on its axis every28 days?

No. Each of those "days" of which the question speaks is the length of time it takes for the earth to spin on its axis. The question is actually referring to the moon, which takes 27.32 days to spin once on its axis.


What does revolution mean in the Earth?

it means how fast the earth spins once and how much it takes to spin around the sun


Does the earth spin completely around once a day?

Yes... more or less. To be precise, the time it takes to spin is closer to 23h 56m.


Does it take 22 hours for the earth to spin?

No, it takes 24 hours for the Earth to spin.


It takes one day for earth to make one revolution around the sun?

It takes one day for the Earth to make one 360° spin; it takes one year for the Earth to go once around the sun.


How many hours does it take for the Earth to spin around once?

It takes 24 hours (minus about 4 minutes).


How long is it to spin round mercury?

Mercury does not spin as fast as Earth, so a Mercurian day (the time it takes a planet to rotate once) is 59 Earth days.