maturational
it is an observation that looks closey at one aspect of a child's development.
Social experiences influence an infant's motor development by allowing the infant to see and mimic the motions and sounds of other people. A child often learns by mimicking adults or other children.
Psychology attempts to describe, explain and predict human behaviour. Psychology gives us an insight into the child's development and learning and provides various techniques of inquiry for use in the curriculum area.
Susan Isaacs was a notable child psychologist and psychoanalyst, known for her work on child development and play. While her theories, particularly regarding the importance of play in children's emotional and cognitive development, have been influential, they are not "proven" in the traditional scientific sense. Instead, her ideas have contributed to a broader understanding of childhood development and have been supported by various studies in psychology and education over the years. Thus, her theories remain significant in the field, even if they are not empirically "proven" as one might expect in more quantitative sciences.
Information from parents and carers provides valuable context about a child's background, interests, and developmental milestones, which can enhance the accuracy and relevance of observations and assessments. Their insights can reveal patterns in behavior, preferences, and challenges that may not be apparent in a school setting. Additionally, involving parents and carers fosters collaboration, ensuring that assessments reflect a holistic view of the child's abilities and needs. This partnership ultimately supports more tailored interventions and strategies for the child's development.
Arnold Gesell's theory of development focuses on maturation and development occurring in a fixed sequence, with each stage building on the previous one. His work emphasized the importance of nature versus nurture in shaping child development, as well as the idea that children go through predictable stages of growth and development. Gesell's theory also highlighted the role of genetics and the environment in influencing a child's development.
Arnold Gesell's theory emphasizes the importance of observing and understanding child development to inform educational practices. In a nursery setting, educators can use Gesell's ideas to tailor their approaches to meet the developmental needs of each child. This may involve creating age-appropriate learning activities, setting up environments that support various stages of development, and recognizing that children progress through predictable sequences of growth and learning.
His classic study involved twin girls, both given training for motor skills but one given training for longer than the other. There was no measurable difference in the age at which either child acquired the skills, suggesting that development had happened in a genetically programmed way, irrespective of the training given. A child learns to whether or not an adult teaches him/her, suggesting physical development at least is largely pre-programmed.
A holistic approach to child development seeks to simultaneously address the physical,emotional,relational,intellectual,and spiritual aspects of a child life.
Puberety
Improve qaulity of life for children. Ensure a greater chance of survival.
If you are going into teaching, early childhood education, or working with children there is no disadvantage to the study. I did my BS in child development and the degree has served me well. It gave me insights that helped me in teaching and helped me get a job in a community college teaching child development.
The traditional or mainstream approach to good childhood nutrition is to follow suggestions based on dietary guidelines that are appropriate for a child's age and development level
Unlike the behavioral approach, the piagetian approach focuses on the internal mental process. Under this approach, child development is subject to biological maturation and not environmental influences as believed by behaviorists. The approach also deals with development as children having to go through a process of cognitive development which is a defined order of stages.
Jean Piaget is often considered the father of child psychology for his extensive work in studying the cognitive development of children. His theory of cognitive development has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and our understanding of how children learn and grow.
A conflict-theory approach
It's important to find a balance in parenting. Reflect on your approach and consider if it aligns with your child's needs and development. Seek feedback from trusted sources to gain perspective on whether you may be too strict.