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Not very big. The nucleus of an atom, the part containing protons and neutrons (1H, protium, consists of only a proton and an electron) takes up only a tiny portion of the atom's volume. The volume of an atom is really described by the movement of the electrons that orbit about the nucleus. Those electrons are a looooong way from the proton(s) relative to their size. A nucleus is about 10 FM in diameter. In a solid, nuclei are 1000000 or more FM apart.

Hydrogen is small compared to other atoms. To scale it up: if the proton in its nucleus was enlarged to the size of a Basketball, the electron would be some 20 miles away or so. With other atoms, the picture gets more crazy. The reality is that an atom is mostly space, and you've probably heard that. The nucleus of an atom is super tiny compared to the 95% boundary described by the outer electrons of an atom. The boundary can't be well-defined, really, because of what quantum mechanics, the uncertainty principle, and Schroedinger's wave equation have to say.

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12y ago
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15y ago

If the total atom was the size of a football field, then the nucleus would be the size of an apple in the middle of the field.

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13y ago

smaller and contains most of the atom's mass

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15y ago

My old chemistry professor used this analogy:

If you put a pea in the middle of a football stadium, the outermost seats would be where the first electron orbital is.

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9y ago

The nucleus is about 1/3 of the size of the atom.

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11y ago

electrically neutal

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7y ago

The nucleus is of course smaller.

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Q: How big is the nucleus compared to the atom as a whole?
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Related questions

How much bigger is an atom compared to its nucleus?

The atom is about 10,000 times as big as the nucleus.


Is the nucleus of an atom big?

no


How big are the parts of the atom compared to the whole atom?

Protons and neutrons have a relative mass of one, electrons have a relative mass of 1/2000


Is the nucleus of an atom small or big?

Tiny.


How big is the vacuole in comparison to other organelles?

its big but not that big compared to the nucleus


How big the nucleus is compared to an electron?

That depends on your definition of 'nucleus'. The nucleus or core of an atom is, obviously, smaller than the atom as a whole. But seeing as you placed this question in biology, a cellular nucleus is many billions of times the size of an atom.


What describes the nucleus of an atom?

a big ball of protons and nutrons


If the nucleus of an atom were 1 mm across how many feet across would the atom be?

it would be as big as you want depending how much of the atom there is


How big is the nucleas of an atom?

Of course, as atoms are tiny the nucleus is even smaller, but it depends on the atom. Some atoms have large protons and neutons in the nucleus, others smaller ones.


How big is an atoms's nucleus compared to the cloud?

Less then half or maybe a third of the size.


How does the size of an atom compare to the size of the nucleus?

You are probably familiar with the textbook diagram of an atom that fits neatly on the page. However, the reality will get you thinking how really empty space is: If a proton were the size of a marble an electron would be about the width of a human hair. With that scale the electron's orbit would be about 2 1/2 miles away from the proton.


Which subatomic particle does not have a very big effect on the mass of the whole atom?

The electron.