Pretty much any acid will dissolve it, even something relatively weak like vinegar (acetic acid). An example would be a commercially available spray designed to remove limescale deposits. These usually include acetic, sorbic, lactic, or phosphoric acid. (Most over-the-counter products, such as Lime-Away, are made with phosphoric acid.)
Vinegar is actually acetic acid. Eggshells are mostly composed of calcium carbonate. The acid dissolves the shell because the molecules in the acid bond to the calcium carbonate. This is similar to cleaning scale off of glass showers.
When vinegar, which is an acidic solution of acetic acid, is mixed with calcite, which is a form of calcium carbonate, a chemical reaction occurs. The acetic acid in the vinegar reacts with the calcium carbonate in calcite to form calcium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide gas. This reaction can be observed as fizzing or bubbling as the carbon dioxide gas is released. Over time, the calcite will dissolve in the vinegar as the reaction progresses.
Calcium Carbonate
There are hundreds, perhaps even thousands of chemicals which contain calcium. A few of these are Calcium chloride, calcium suplhate, calcium hydroxide and calcium carbonate.
If it contain magnesium but no calcium then it would be magnesite.
Calcium acetate is reasonably soluble in water, so vinegar will dissolve limestone (calcium carbonate).
No, calcium carbonate is not soluble in sodium chloride. When calcium carbonate is mixed with sodium chloride in water, the calcium carbonate will remain as solid particles and not dissolve into the solution.
Yes, calcium carbonate does dissolve in water to a limited extent.
Calcium Carbonate minerals such as gypsum, selenite and barite
Acid rain can dissolve calcium carbonate, a common component of rocks like limestone. This process leads to the deterioration of buildings and monuments made of calcium carbonate, affecting their structural integrity. Additionally, the dissolution of calcium carbonate in bodies of water can disrupt the balance of calcium ions, affecting aquatic ecosystems.
Yes, citric acid can dissolve calcium carbonate. When citric acid comes in contact with calcium carbonate, it reacts to form calcium citrate and carbon dioxide gas, thereby dissolving the calcium carbonate.
Limestone and marble tend to dissolve the fastest among common rocks due to their high solubility in acidic solutions. Their main constituent, calcium carbonate, is easily weathered by rainwater or acidic substances, leading to faster dissolution compared to other rock types like granite or basalt.
No, chalk (calcium carbonate) does not dissolve in hydrochloric acid (HCl) because calcium carbonate is insoluble in acids. When HCl is added to chalk, it will react with the calcium carbonate to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide gas, but the chalk itself will not dissolve.
Calcium carbonate is insoluble in water.
Limestone, chalk, and marble are examples of rocks that are natural sources of calcium carbonate. These rocks are formed from the accumulation of calcium carbonate minerals over time, which can be used for various purposes including in construction, agriculture, and industry.
The solubility of calcium carbonate in water is very low; so calcium carbonate form a suspension.
A compound called calcium hydrogencarbonate is the main cause of hard water. It forms when rain falls on limestone and chalk rocks. These rocks are made of calcium carbonate, which is insoluble in water. Because rain water contains carbon dioxide, dissolved from the air, this makes it acidic. The rain water reacts with the rocks to form calcium hydrogencarbonate which is soluble. This is the white solid that ends up in our kettles. An equation for the reaction is: water + carbon dioxide + calcium carbonate = calcium hydrogencarbonate H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + CaCO3 (s) = Ca(HCO3)2 (aq)