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Electrons are negatively charged, they don't have to move to be that. If they do move in an otherwise electrically neutral material, they leave behind an imbalance in charge that is positive. The question is poorly worded, possibly because of confusion, but in reality, nothing creates any charge, ever - charge is a fact of nature, it is always present and does not change. All that may change is the balance of positive and negative charges in any one spot.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Electrical charges are, essentially, electrons passing through the circuit. In a conductor like Copper, the electrons are free to move around the nuclei of the Copper atoms. This is because the nuclei all provide the same force on the electrons, making it easy to move from one nuclei to the other.

When you turn on a light switch, the electrons move through the circuit. This doesn't mean the same electron you moved when you turned the light switch on suddenly appeared almost instantaneously into the light. While electrons themselves move at a speed of 106 m/s, the net movement of electrons in a conductor is described as drift velocity, usually around 10-4 m/s (MUCH slower than most people think).

The reason why turning on a light switch makes the lights turn on so fast is that the circuit is like a hose full of water; when you add one molecule of water into one side, you force another molecule of water out the other side. Its not the same molecule, but the first molecule pushed the second one, which pushed the third one..... etc. This is how electrons move through a circuit.

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12y ago

In circuits, positively charged particles do not move around. However in the study of circuits, electric current is defined as the flow of positive particles. But electric current is actually the flow of negatively charged electrons.

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9y ago

Electric charges move due to the kinetic energy contained in these charges. An object can either be negatively charged or positively charged.

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13y ago

By losing or gaining electrons, respectively.

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11y ago

Every electron has a charge of minus one. When you move electrons, you necessarily are also moving electric charges.

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11y ago

build up another object

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Q: How does the movement of electrons between two objects cause buildup of electric charges?
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