"Natural selection is the process by which heritable traits that make it more likely for an organism to survive and successfully reproduce become more common in a population over successive generations. It is a key mechanism of evolution." - Wikipedia.org
They key words in this statement in which describe Natural Selection is: Successive Generations. Meaning more than one, or even a few generations. Therefor your time in which an evolutionary trait takes to develop depends on two main factors: The type of Organism that you are studying, and the environment in which it lives. If there are less "X" factors then the Organism will be able to advance much more quickly.
Mayr showed that Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection applies to the evolution of genes at the molecular level.
Yes.
Without variation natural selection would have nothing to select from that would confer survivability and reproductive success. on the organisms being selected against the organisms conspecifics and the immediate environment. Mutation and sexual recombination provide the main sources of this variation that is needed to make selection work. Mutation is the variation presented that causes the real adaptive change that can lead to speciation.
Possible nothing. Natural selection produces combinatorial genes that work in amazing ways incrementally. The vertebrate eye, for instance. Naturally, those organisms that do not reproduce successfully are ' edited ', but selection works on the molecular level to make organisms not only fit, but fit enough.
Natural selection creates a stronger species that is able to live longer and produce more. It continues to work because after a few generations, the traits will become common in the population.
Natural selection can only work on genetic variation that already exists. So mutation comes first, then natural selection.
Natural selection reduces the number of fertile offspring an organism may raise.
This is backward, natural selection works on genotype not phenotype.
They help each other by gradually accumulate in a species, while unfavorable ones may disappear. Over a long time, natural selection can lead to changes.
Mayr showed that Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection applies to the evolution of genes at the molecular level.
Yes.
because he created the natural selection
Natural selection creates a stronger species that is able to live longer and produce more. It continues to work because after a few generations, the traits will become common in the population.
Natural selection creates a stronger species that is able to live longer and produce more. It continues to work because after a few generations, the traits will become common in the population.
Alfred Russel Wallace, a contemporary of Charles Darwin, independently proposed a theory of evolution by natural selection that was similar to Darwin's. Wallace's work on natural selection prompted Darwin to publish his own views on the subject. The two scientists jointly presented their work in a paper in 1858.
Evolution by natural selection actually relies on variation within a population. Without variation, there would be no genetic differences for natural selection to act upon, leading to no evolution. Variation provides the raw material for natural selection to work with, allowing beneficial traits to be favored and passed on to future generations.
An important mechanism in evolution is natural selection, which allows populations to develop adaptations to changing circumstances based on the fitness landscape of the environment. Nah, still doesn't work. I'm no good at long sentences.