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Explain how DNA genes and chromosomes are related?
DNA is the molecule that genes are made of. Chromosomes are the (arbitrary) clumping that genes form in cells.
What word means carry genes that determine the sex of offspring?
the answer is DNA chromosomes.
What is one set of structures found in the nucleus made of DNA plus some protein?
The structures in the nucleus that contain DNA are chromosomes. Chromosomes are rod-like structures that are composed of DNA and protein.
The shape of a DNA molecule is most like?
When Dna is the Rain, chromosomes are the Rainfall.
DNA is often tightly wound into structures called?
DNA is located in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. This is called nuclear DNA. An organism's complete set of nuclear DNA is called its genome. Humans have a small amount of DNA found in structures mitochondria, which generates the energy the cell needs to function properly.
What molecules are found in chromosomes?
DNA molecules.
What is the relationship between chromosomes and DNA molecules?
Chromosomes are long strands of DNA molecules wrapped around proteins. DNA molecules are the genetic material that make up chromosomes and contain the instructions for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms. Chromosomes are organized structures that help to package and protect DNA within the cell.
What DNA molecules are formed into structures?
Chromosomes
What molecules make up chromosomes?
The DNA molecule.
Are genes are made up of smaller molecules known as chromosomes?
Genes are segments of DNA, not smaller molecules like chromosomes. Chromosomes are long chains of DNA that contain multiple genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode information for making proteins, while chromosomes are structures that help organize and package the DNA in the cell.
What are chromosomes made up of?
Chromosomes are made up of DNA, proteins, and small RNA molecules. DNA contains the genetic information that is passed on from one generation to the next, while proteins help in structural support and regulation of gene expression. Small RNA molecules are involved in processes such as gene regulation and maintenance of chromosome structure.
How many DNA molecules are present in a sperm cell?
A sperm cell contains 23 chromosomes, each made up of a single DNA molecule. Therefore, a sperm cell typically contains one copy of each chromosome, with a total of 23 DNA molecules.
Which molecules carry genetic information from one generation to the next?
They are DNA molecules. They are stored in chromosomes
How is chromosomes related to DNA?
Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of cells. DNA contains the genetic information of an organism and is packaged into chromosomes. Each chromosome contains many genes, which are specific sections of DNA that encode for proteins and other functional molecules.
In what ways is DNA unique among molecules?
The molecules of each DNA are exactly the same, they are aranged diferently within chromosomes though.
What molecule are the chromosomes made of?
Chromosomes are made up of DNA molecules. These DNA molecules are long strands composed of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of genetic information. The DNA in chromosomes is tightly packed and organized with proteins, forming a structure that is essential for cell division and storage of genetic information.
What best describes the relationship between chromosomes and DNA molecules?
Gene
