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The enzymes of glycolysis catalyze the splitting of glucose, a six carbon sugar, into two three carbon sugars. These are then oxidized and their atoms rearrangged to form two molecules of pyruvic acid

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What takes place in the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell?

Glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid, takes place in the cytosol, outside the mitochondria


What is the relationship between glycolysis and fermentation?

The two processes, fermentation and glycolysis, use the same pathways to convert glucose to pyruvic acid (see related links). However, in yeast under anaerobic conditions, the alcohol fermentation process* differs by a single additional step, in which the pyruvic acid is converted to ethanol (ethyl alcohol). * This process differs from the fermentation that occurs within cells. Although the cellular process also uses the pyruvic acid from glycolisis, ethanol or lactic acid is commonly produced.


What molecule is split during glycolysis?

at the end of glycolysis, there is 2 G3P molecules. there is also 2 CO2, 2ATP, 2 NADH


What is the process in which the break down of sugars in living things returns carbon to the atmosphere as co2?

Cells first undergo glycolysis, where sugars are broken down into Pyruvic Acid. That pyruvic acid is used in two forms of processes: aerobic and anaerobic respiration, which use oxygen and no oxygen respectively. Aerobic Respiration is what the human body relies on since it creates the most ATP. [:


What does PGAL mean in science?

PGAL stands for PhosphoGlycerALdehyde , which is a compound produced in GLYCOLYSIS during aerobic respiration. It eventually forms 2 molecules of phosphoglyceric acid (PGA). Hydrogen atoms lost here are transferred to NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) to form reduced NAD ie, NAD.H2. Later on, the PGA is transformed to pyruvic acid (2 molecules), generating 4 molecules of ATP in the bargain. Hope this helped!

Related Questions

Which acid form glycolysis?

Pyruvic acid is formed in glycolysis.


What type of acid is created in glycolysis?

Pyruvic acid is created during glycolysis.


Which one is formed during the Krebs cycle FADH2 or pyruvic acid?

FADH2 since pyruvic acid is needed to START the Krebs cycle


Process that breaks down the pyruvic acid molecule formed in glycolysis?

boner


What acid is produced in glycoolysis when glucose is spilt?

Pyruvic acid, also called pyruvate, is produced during glycolysis when the glucose molecule is split.


What three carbon compound is the most common end product of glycolysis?

Pyruvate is the most common end product of glycolysis.


What molecules made during the later steps in fermentation is used in glycolysis?

Pyruvic acid is made during glycolysis and is later used in fermentation.


What stage of cellular respiration is gluclose broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid?

Glycolysis is the stage of cellular respiration where glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid. It takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and does not require oxygen.


Process by which glucose is converted to pyruvic acid?

Glucose is first converted to pyruvic acid in a process called glycolysis. During glycolysis, glucose molecules are broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH as energy intermediates. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and is the first step in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.


What is the anaerobic process that splits glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid?

The anaerobic process that splits glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid is called glycolysis. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and is the first step in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.


What does pyruvic acid convert to during exercise?

During intense exercise, pyruvic acid in muscle cells is converted into lactate by the process of anaerobic glycolysis. This allows for the regeneration of NAD+ to keep glycolysis functioning when oxygen is limited.


What process is needed to begin the process of glycolysis?

pyruvic acid