Yes.
Work
Yes. The work is being done by whoever is pushing rather then the engine, but work is being done. Any time a force is applied through a distance, work is being done.
No work because no change in position occurs.
In this case, you are not doing work against the force of gravity, but against the force of friction.
Yes because work is using energy to move something. Anytime we push-pull, work (energy) is used.
Yes.
All of it is counted as work.
Negative work is being done when you push on a box but it moves backwards. This means that the force you apply is in the opposite direction of the displacement of the box, resulting in a decrease in its energy.
Work, more specifically "positive" work because the box moved in the direction in which the force was applied.
You have only done as much external work on the box as the distance it moves: work = force x distance. If it does not budge no work is done on the object. You have done "internal" work on your muscles which converts to heat energy, but technically speaking, no external work is done on the object
Work is the product of a force and the distance through which it acts in the direction of the force. In order for work to be done, the object must move in the direction of the force. If you push on a brick wall until you exhaust yourself and the wall doesn't move, you have not done any work. If you push on a box and it moves in the direction that you are pushing it, you have done work.
Work = Force times displacement The work done on an object is equal to the Force (push/pull) on the object in Newtons times the distance (in meters) that the object moves. If you push or pull on an object and it does NOT move (zero displacement), then no work is done on the object.
Work done when force moves an object.
Only the component of the force in the direction of the motion of the object counts as work. Work done is defined as the force applied in the direction of the displacement multiplied by the displacement. Perpendicular forces do not contribute to the work done on the object.
No work is done because work is defined as force applied over a distance, and in this case, the box did not move any distance. Therefore, the work done is zero.
When u push the cart,u apply some force on the cart which does the work(the cart moves). The movement of the cart is the work done due to the application of the force you.
When you push a box forward and it moves forward, you have done positive work on it. This is because you applied a force in the direction of its displacement, resulting in the box moving in the same direction as the force applied, indicating positive work.