Yes.
negative
Work
No work because no change in position occurs.
Yes. The work is being done by whoever is pushing rather then the engine, but work is being done. Any time a force is applied through a distance, work is being done.
In this case, you are not doing work against the force of gravity, but against the force of friction.
Yes because work is using energy to move something. Anytime we push-pull, work (energy) is used.
Yes.
negative
You have only done as much external work on the box as the distance it moves: work = force x distance. If it does not budge no work is done on the object. You have done "internal" work on your muscles which converts to heat energy, but technically speaking, no external work is done on the object
Use the formula:Work = force x distance
Work is the product of a force and the distance through which it acts in the direction of the force. In order for work to be done, the object must move in the direction of the force. If you push on a brick wall until you exhaust yourself and the wall doesn't move, you have not done any work. If you push on a box and it moves in the direction that you are pushing it, you have done work.
Work, more specifically "positive" work because the box moved in the direction in which the force was applied.
Work done when force moves an object.
Work = Force times displacement The work done on an object is equal to the Force (push/pull) on the object in Newtons times the distance (in meters) that the object moves. If you push or pull on an object and it does NOT move (zero displacement), then no work is done on the object.
When u push the cart,u apply some force on the cart which does the work(the cart moves). The movement of the cart is the work done due to the application of the force you.
When u push the cart,u apply some force on the cart which does the work(the cart moves). The movement of the cart is the work done due to the application of the force you.
If a force is applied, but nothing in the system moves, no work has been done. Work is only done when something moves.
All of it is counted as work.